In the story "The Birthmark" by Nathaniel Hawthorne there is an underlying theme of individualism. The character Aylmer is a scientific person. The fact that the whole story is about removing a physical flaw from Georgiana's face when she is obviously beautiful demonstrates the degree of individualism between men and women. Men's lives are public and open to society and the lives of women are private. .
As the story progresses Aylmer sees the birth mark as progressively more repugnant when he originally found Georgiana beautiful. Aylmer only sees Georgiana's superficial beauty and no longer sees her for her inner beauty, the beauty of nature. Aylmer is a man, who in his time had a public life. The lives of women were seen differently than the lives of men. Women's lives tend to be more private. The theme of individualism as is portrayed in "The Birthmark" is much different than today's. Hawthorne is setting out to warn people that the rules of individualism can be harmful if used irresponsibly. Because Aylmer's public life is to be seen by all, he is ashamed of the birthmark on his wife's face. By wanting to remove Georgina's birthmark he was attempting to redeem him self at any cost. .
Hawthorne also wants the reader to understand that when men take the role of god into their own hands. With this power the results are usually disastrous. Aylmer and Georgiana are talking about a potion that has the power to postpone death indefinitely, .
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and in her disbelief, she says, .
"Aylmer are you in earnest?" Asked Georgiana, looking at him in amazement and fear; "it is a terrible thing to possess such power, or even to dream of possessing it (Hawthorne, 1963, p. 211)!" .
This theory of man playing God that Hawthorne points out has been a part of man's public nature from the beginning of time. .
There is always a price to pay for individualism. In "The Birthmark" Aylmer and Georgiana pay the ultimate price, he by the loss of Georgiana and she with her life.
Georgiana's birthmark was a part of her and she was accustomed to seeing it upon her cheek. ... For Aylmer, the birthmark was a flaw that grew more egregious with every passing day. ... Aylmer wanted to remove the birthmark; Georgiana would not refute him. The birthmark made Georgiana an abomination to her husband. ... Georgiana could not change her husband's attitude toward the birthmark. ...
All he sees is a birthmark "an unbearable flaw in his wife. ... Even she did not mind the presence of the birthmark; she had grown accustomed to it. ... But, Aylmer did not see the birthmark as being such. ... The birthmark faded away as did his wife, breath by breath. ... He could not live, even with just a small birthmark. ...
The Birthmark "The Birthmark" is a love story, concerned with the relation between men and women. ... Soon after marriage, Aylmer confesses Georgiana's birthmark is either a charm or defect. ... Usually Georgiana's birthmark is only slightly redder than her own rosy complexion, but upon being startled, she pales and the tiny mark is highlighted against her whitened cheek. ... In fact, Aylmer renders the birthmark as "a symbol of his wife's liability to sin, sorrow, decay, and death" (453). ... "The Birthmark" proposes that human nature is compound, a sacred mystery. ...
The birthmark continued to taunt his ideal love for women. ... His dominance over her, like the dominant role of husbands of the era, quickly causes her own opinion of the birthmark to change. ... No human is perfect, just as Georgiana's birthmark can not be removed without her tragic death immediately following. ... He could not realize that his obsession of hating the birthmark would lead to his meddling in the works of creation. ... As the birthmark, the symbol of mortality, fades, life is annihilated. ...
In "The Birthmark", Hawthorne described a young scientist who killed his own wife by pursuing a "perfect future" (1) while trying to remove a birthmark on his wife's face. ... The Birthmark on Georgiana face was not seen as ugly but merely as an imperfection to her overall beauty. ... Some believed that Georgiana's birthmark was actually the source of her life. ... In "The Birthmark", Hawthorne describes how "science affects priorities"(4) in life. ... In "The Birthmark" Alymer was a devoted scientist. ...
As a reader analyzes Aylmer's struggle to give a definition to the birthmark, his quest to rid Georgiana of her birthmark takes on new meaning. ... Georgiana's birthmark represents a signifier in Aylmer's search for unity. Aylmer sees the birthmark as "the symbol of his wife's liability to sin, sorrow, decay, and death"; nonetheless, some of Georgiana's former "lovers were wont to say (the birthmark gave) her such sway over all hearts," thus seeing the birthmark in a positive light (Hawthorne 170). ... Aylmer watches her until he notices that the b...
In The Birthmark, Georgiana and Aylmer stay together till the end. ... She is the only person in her town with a birthmark on her face. The birthmark itself is also unique for its shape of a hand. ... Georgiana wants to get rid of her unique birthmark. ... Hooper, because Georgiana just believes what Aylmer tells her about her birthmark. ...
Georgiana has a birthmark on left cheek in the shape of a hand. ... In this way, the birthmark seems to only enhance Georgiana's beauty instead of mar it. ... The birthmark, although not a problem before, begins to grow into a mockery in Aylmer's eyes. ... Aylmer spends many hours upon the task of ridding Georgiana of the birthmark. ... She falls into a deep sleep and soon the birthmark begins to fade. ...
Shortly after their marriage he asks her if she had ever thought of removing her birthmark. ... Georgiana first begins to detest the birthmark after hearing a dream of her husbands. ... The birthmark it self represents imperfection. ... (p119) However it was the birthmark that made her human. ... The Birthmark shows the reader that humans should not attempt to play God. ...