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Economic Business Cycles

 

Consumers have become more cautious with there spending habits since the attacks. It has been projected that the retail sales during this holiday season will be below normal because the population does not want to spend the money. Although this prediction has been made it has been reported that on the busiest shopping day of the season, the day after Thanksgiving, the malls were full and business was about normal for the day. Car sales have decreased causing the dealerships to offer financing at zero percent. This will attract the people who were in the market for a car to buy sooner but will doubtfully pull any new customers. The problem with this scenario is that the car sales that would have been spread out through December, January, and February have now taken place in a shorter amount of time. .
             One of the biggest businesses to suffer during these hard times after the terrorist attacks has been the airlines. Passengers are nervous to fly again in fear that a repeat attack may take place. The income from ticket sales has declined really hurting the airline business in general. I personally have seen some airlines lower their fares to get passengers back in the skies. On the other hand, recently while shopping for a ticket to my aunt's house in San Francisco for spring break, I have seen fares raised very high. These fares are so high that I will not be flying out to my aunt's house this spring break unless a deal comes along. Airlines have also had to cut thousands of jobs leaving workers unemployed, which brings me to my next topic, unemployment. The U.S. unemployment rate is the percentage of people who are old enough and able to work but that are not currently employed. There are four types of unemployment. The first is frictional unemployment, which is caused by people going from job to job. Cyclical unemployment is due to the changes in the business cycle. Structural unemployment is caused by changes in labor needs.


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