In the United States about one in every 1000 live births is a child with Downs Syndrome. Downs Syndrome affects all races and genders. It is caused by extra genetic material on the twenty-first chromosome. There are three different types of Downs Syndrome known to man today. The first case of reported was in the late 1950's, but the condition was identified in the late 1960's. In most cases it is simple to identify an individual with Downs Syndrome. In most cases the facial features give it away, but today with new technology it is easy to make these features less noticeable. While there is no "cure" for Downs Syndrome, there are treatments that can help patient's live full and happy lives. These treatments are not proven to be one hundred percent affective, but they have helped many patients to live happier, more comfortable lives. The Medical problems are involved with Downs Syndrome are more severe in Downs then they would be in that of a healthy child. .
Named for a British Doctor, John Langdon Down, who first clinically identified the condition in 1866, Downs Syndrome is a genetic condition caused by extra genetic genes from the twenty-first chromosome. It is unknown what causes the extra chromosome, but it produces extra proteins, and when the extra chromosome is present the production of the proteins are doubled and causes the typical Downs Syndrome features. ("The Story of Downs Syndrome") .
What are the Different Types of Downs Syndrome? .
Downs Syndrome, sometimes refereed to as DS or Downs, can occur in three different forms, Trisomy 21, Translocation, and Mosiac. The most common of the three, Trisomy 21, affecting 95 percent of patients with Downs Syndrome is caused by an extra 21st chromosome. Usually a person has twenty-three pairs of chromosomes, each made up of genes, but in Trisomy 21 (nondisjunction) the person has three number 21 chromosomes instead of two. This occurs when the formation of the egg or sperm a double-dose of the chromosome goes to the egg or sperm.
In children with Downs, there is a high rate of Leukemia. ... The third kind of Downs syndrome is called Mosaicism. ... These are a wide variation in people with Downs. ... We had two men and one woman who had Downs. ... Most adults with Downs syndrome will need some help daily activties. ...
Down Syndrome Down Syndrome is the most common genetic disorder. Down syndrome affects people of all ages, races, and economic levels. ... Women with Down syndrome can and do have children. ... Men with Down syndrome are believed to be sterile. ... Today researchers are following Down syndrome much more closely as they learn more and more about the genetics and other aspects of Down syndrome. ...
Down Syndrome Down syndrome is a form of Mental retardation and is usually detected by a doctor, after birth if a newborn shows signs of the physical characteristics that go along with the illness. ... The original name for Down syndrome, or Down's syndrome was/is "Mongolism," because people that are affected by this syndrome tend to look like Mongolians or people with facial abnormalities. Until 1959, the cause of Down syndrome was unknown. ... People that have Down syndrome usually have symptoms indicating that there is something wrong with them, such as looking like a Mongolian...
Those with Down syndrome mostly all have the same physical features. ... Down started studying the syndrome, he and his wife started growing a compassion for those with Down syndrome. ... The Downs had decided to open an asylum for the Down syndrome but it was private. ... Down syndrome was looked as a crime and seemed as it was not right. It had been unfair for those because people who had Down syndrome had no fault for them having the syndrome. ...
Down syndrome is a condition affecting many Americans and individuals across the world. ... Strides have been made in Down syndrome awareness, education and overall acceptance. ... Down syndrome is a condition that a person is born with. ... There are many physical problems associated with Down syndrome. ... Children with Down syndrome now attend public schools. ...
In order to understand Down Syndrome, one must examine genetics of a "normal" person as well as a person with Down Syndrome. ... In the case of a person with Down syndrome, there are 47 chromosomes. ... People with Down syndrome just want to be like every one else. ... Down syndrome is caused very early in the development of the fetus. ... It is 99.8% reliable in testing for Down syndrome. ...
In 1960, the name was changed to Down's Syndrome and 10 years later in the 70's American Scientist's changed the name to Down Syndrome. One in every 800 to 1,000 children is born with Down Syndrome. ... Low levels signal an increased risk for Down Syndrome. ... Another type of Down Syndrome is Mosaicism. ... Incidence of Down Syndrome and Maternal age Down Syndrome affects people of all races, social and economic levels. ...
Seeing a person with Down syndrome brings about different feelings in everyone. ... Down syndrome is the most commonly occurring genetic condition. ... Children with Down syndrome learn to sit, walk, talk, play, toilet train and do most other activities; only somewhat later than their peers without Down syndrome. ... Unlike other mental handicaps, Down syndrome is purely genetic. ... Resent additions to PL 94-142 have created a variety of new classrooms for students with Downs syndrome and other mental disabilities. ...
This is evident in Downs Syndrome and Turner Syndrome. Downs Syndrome is a case of trisomy in chromosome pair 21 due to disjunction. ... Turner syndrome is an example of a monosomy, the presence of only one particular type of chromosome. ...