Situated on a desert plane, now found in modern Iran, the ruins of Persepolis still have much to tell us about this capital, which was once seen as the symbol of Persia's might. .
Persepolis was founded as the new capital of Persia, after being built by Darius I in 515BC. Persepolis was one of the wealthiest cities at the time and was used largely for ceremonies and as a residence for the King.
There are many records found in the treasury at Persepolis that indicate the efficiency under which the Persian Empire was run, and although the people under the Empire were likely to have experienced a good economy, the king insured ways in which to maintain their considerable wealth. Despite their wealth, the excessive documenting and recording of payments to work parties, craftsmen, travelers, officials, etc., showed the provision and close watch the government of the Empire kept on everything that was being spent. .
The King was often secluded to obtain the image of mystery and power, however he was still heavily involved in the controlling and development of Persepolis and the Empire. The King was the centre of the Royal Court, which was the centre of government in Persia. Even the smallest changes in government required the King's decision. He controlled the finance and patronage, and even the lowest ranks of bureaucracy were dependant on the King's treasury. .
Nations under the Persian Empire's rule supplied much of the wealth for the Empire through tribute and taxes, and in return, they enjoyed considerable autonomy, which in those days was uncommon.
Records from the treasury show that funding was provided for regular construction and maintenance on the roads, enabling "express courier's who carried messages from the King all over the Empire. The Treasury also supported the industry and trade, agriculture, manufacturing and commerce. .
All these things show that Persepolis was a wealthy, well maintained capital city that was imperative to the running of the Persian Empire.