The 1960s was a time of immense change for the country of America. During this time, the nation practically reformed itself in its way of life. This startling change was brought about by the people who believed it was time to be vocal about their views and ideals. Among these beliefs was the enforcing and perpetuation of equal rights across the nation, the Vietnam War conflict, and upholding the right to freedom of speech. These are just a few of the many issues the American public wished to address. Prior to the era of the 60s, the people were conservative in voicing their opinion. Brought about mainly by the Vietnam War and the civil rights movement, the citizens of the United States found it necessary to have a voice that could be heard. People cried out both for and against civil rights. This would be a revolutionary movement in the social workings of the nation. Protests would play an important part in the fight for civil rights. The issue that would have one of the biggest roles in the reform of America "the Vietnam War. This controversial happening helped spark the need to be heard. Finally, Freedom of speech would also be put to the test in this era. Protests once again would function as a main avenue to spread people's message. While the war in Vietnam was taking lives at a horrific rate, there was a much different war being waged in America. The war at home was one of social standards. Thought of as one of the most prevalent turning points in American history, the 1960s would change the American way of life forever. .
The first issue to hit the 60s was equal and civil rights. Prior to the 1900s, segregation was a lawful practice across America. All that was required was that both races were provided with "equal- facilities. If these facilities were made available, then segregation was completely legal. It only took one person to start one of the largest movements in the era.