Karl Marx defined the idea of communism perfectly when he stated that society should run with the principle: "From each, according to his ability; to each, according to his need." As Karl Marx supported the ideals of communism, John Galt supported capitalism by his words in Ayn Rand"s book Atlas Shrugged: "I swear by my life and by my love of it -- that I will never live for the sake of another man, nor ask another man to live for mine." (Rand, 346) Which is the correct way to see our society as a whole, living as individuals with his or her own inherent rights, or should we live in a society in which the major resources and means of production are owned by a community including us all?.
The view of treating each other as equals, and that of working for everything that you acquire, each seem idealistic in their own ways. Both political systems have pros and cons about the development and implementation of the ideas that have been explored. In their purest forms, both societies have a numerous amount in common. .
These political systems have many similarities and differences. Both of these systems, communism and capitalism, each work perfectly in theory. Communistic and capitalistic governments go about providing for their population in extremely different ways. The ideology of these theories are tremendously different in many assorted ways. Capitalism and Communism are alike and altered in many ways, giving them both a vast variety of options when it comes to how each governs its people.
The history of communism began in Russia, a country known for it's severe brutality. Communism gained it's intensity through Karl Marx, a German philosopher, when he wrote his book, The Communist Manifesto. As explained by the European Enlightenment Dictionary, Capitalism "began as "mercantilism" based on the same theory: the large scale realization or a profit by acquiring goods for lower prices than one sells them.