Many abiotic factors affect the Temperate Deciduous Forest and the Tundra. There are more organisms found in the Temperate Deciduous forest than the Tundra due to its many abiotic factors.
The Tundra is a very dry biome. It receives very little precipitation about 10-12 cm per year. The Tundra supports very few organisms. It has a very short growing season, which limits the types of plants to survive. They must be capable of growing quickly, flowering, and seeding before the winter arrives. A very important mater that the plants must deal with is the layer of permafrost, the layer of soil that never thaws. The active layer, which is under the permafrost layer, is the active layer, which thaws in the summer. It helps give water and minerals to the plant roots. Due to the permafrost layer, large trees are unable to grow. The Tundra has very low temperature for most of the year. In the northern parts of the Tundra where the active layer is thinnest and air temperatures are most extreme, lichens and moss dominated. In the south, where the permafrost is weak, tall grasses, small shrubs, and even stunted coniferous trees grow. The Tundra doesn't lack water in the summer. The snowmelt, which cannot flow through the permafrost, is held in the active layer. Decomposition is really slow, the cold limit reproduction of soil bacteria and the growth of soil fungi. Few species live in the tundra like the Caribou it eats the lichen and moss. The lack of plant matter limits the number of organisms living in the Tundra Forest. .
The Temperate Deciduous forest Biome is a much warmer climate area, where it can support organisms in the three different layers. The precipitation is about 100 cm/a. The forest has a longer growing season, which deciduous trees such as maple and oak are able to grow. The Deciduous forest has high temperatures, which allow faster decomposition, and the organic matter available from fallen leaves provides the basis for formation of a richer soil.