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RailroadWhy The Soldiers Stopped Fighting

 

            As World War One progressed, soldiers continued to fight on both sides. This was partially due to the fact that the turnover rate in the trenches was staggeringly high and there were always new troops with high moral coming in to the trenches to replace those that had lost their lives. Around 1918 though, the Central Powers were losing any hope they had of a victory. Their supply lines, along with trade being cut off by the allied powers, were being shorted even further by a German and Eastern European drought. Their only option seemed to be surrender, which is exactly what they did towards the end of 1918.
             Both the men on the side of the Central Powers as well as the men on the side of the Allied Powers were surrendering in large numbers. The men stopped fighting because their only option in most cases, even though dangerous, was surrender. A sign that the war was coming to an end was in 1918 when, "According to one estimate, 340,000 Germans surrendered between 18 July and the armistice. Between 30 July and 21 October - less than three months - the British alone took 157,047 German prisoners," (Ferguson 368). .
             But surrender was a dangerous and sometimes life-threatening action. If a soldier.
             surrendered, he fell victim to the whims of his enemy. Some troops, especially the Germans, were under orders to "take no prisoners." A soldier who surrendered could be shot the instant he surrendered, and even if he was taken back to a prisoner of war camp, he could be killed just because he was a soldier fighting for the other side. According to Niall Ferguson, author of the book The Pity of War, two English men, after killing prisoners, said that they acted in this way because " "They killed my mother in an air raid," said one. "When they bombarded Scarborough they killed my sweetheart," said the other one," (Ferguson 378). .
             A drought in Germany and Eastern Europe severely damaged the food production and output to the soldiers and to the German people as Ludendorf's offensives were failing one and the other.


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