Psychoactive drugs are classified into four major groups: stimulants, depressants, narcotics, and hallucinogens. Three other types of drugs - cannabis (marijuana), inhalants, and designer drugs - have the same effects as some drugs in the four major groups. Steroids are not considered psychoactive drugs but are abused for other reasons.
Stimulants are drugs that stimulate, or speed up, nerve activity. Nicknames include nicotine, cocaine, crack, coke, amphetamines (speed/uppers), methamphetamines (ice, glass, crystal meth), caffeine. The physical effects of these drugs are: increased heart rate, blood pressure and breathing. Increased energy, restlessness, loss of appetite. Long-term effects include: brain, lung, kidney, and heart damage. The psychological effects are: euphoria, depression, paranoia, hallucinations, and aggression.
Depressants are drugs that depress, or slow down, nerve activity. Nicknames include barbiturates (downers), tranquilizers, ludes, quads and alcohol. The physical effects of these drugs are: decreased heart rate, breathing and blood pressure. Poor coordination, slowed reaction time and blurred vision. The psychological effects: reduce anxiety, mental confusion, mood changes, impaired judgement. The long-term use effects are: heart, kidney, lung, and brain damage.
Narcotics are strong painkillers that produce a relaxed, dreamy state. Nicknames include: codeine, morphine, opium, heroine. The physical effects are pain relief, sleepiness, decreased heart rate, blood pressure, nausea and vomiting. The psychological effects are: relaxation, inability to concentrate, hunger and sexual stimulation. Long-term use effects are heart, kidney, lung, and brain damage.
Hallucinogens are drugs that distort users' perceptions of their surroundings and their own bodies. Nicknames are LSD (acid), PCP (angel dust), ecstasy, mushrooms. The physical effects are dilated pupils, increased heart rate, blood pressure and body temperature.
Another cause is chemicals and drugs. ... So can the prescription drug pentamidine, used to treat pneumonia. ... There are many different procedures that can be taken for the diagnosis of diabetes. ... A common risk factor is the use of certain drugs. These drugs include thiadize, diuretics, and steroids that may contribute to type 2 diabetes. ...
Many people often view the terms drug abuse and drug addiction as being the same. ... As put by the book, Psychology in Action, drug abuse generally refers to the consumption of a drug, which will harm an individual's mind and body. ... Drug addiction, which is frequently misconstrued with drug abuse, possesses a completely different meaning than what it is thought to have. ... Its risks vary due to different pills containing different chemicals. ... However, the article states that it is difficult to provide the reader with clear information due to the different types of pills consis...
The different types of tests and how they are performed should also be made available to employees. ... There are four types of drug testing available to the employer. The four types are hair follicle, blood, urine, and saliva testing. ... Taking a separate test on a different date would greatly reduce the accuracy. ... There are eight different reasons that a drug can be used. ...
Society has designed a system to separate the wide variety of drugs that people use and categories for different people that use them. ... The second type of drug use would be recreational. ... They are after some type of enhancement for their senses. ... Not all legal drugs. ... The addict is always looking for some type of release or escape from reality, using drugs everyday or multiple time a day, depleting savings, loss of employment. ...
There are many different types of drugs in this world today from things you smoke to popping pills. ... Fewer than one in four high school seniors are current marijuana users" (National Institute on Drug Abuse). ... The effects vary depending on what type of marijuana is used. ... Now he is in drug court for a year and has to attend five NA meetings a week and I think if most teens thought about what it would do to their families then they wouldn't try marijuana. Also with him being in drug court and attending his NA meetings he can't get a job that will work around that and he has...
Commonly abused drugs A. ... Causes of drug abuse A. ... Effects of drugs on society A. ... There are many different types of drugs, but in America, the three main types are alcohol, marijuana, and cocaine. ... Drug addicts have one priority; get drugs no matter how. ...
Sometimes this drug abuse becomes an addiction and then the person will commit other small crimes to get the drugs or them money to get the drugs. ... Once they are out, they revert back to their impulsive selves and continue with the only type of life they know. ... The term "therapeutic community" has been used in many different forms of treatment, including residential group homes and special schools, and different conditions, like mental illness, alcoholism, and drug abuse (Lipton 1998, pp.106-109). ... These communities involve a type of group therapy that focuses more on the person a who...
It is as if we are presented to two completely different worlds. ... His rough past has probably led him to his addiction to drugs and alcohol, maybe in attempt to forget has past. ... I think she is satisfied with her life, but I don't think that she has ever been the daring type. ... When Edith visits him, she sees the depressed and sad person he in fact is, and not the sexy and handsome type her girlfriends had on mind. ... She therefore makes up a story about her visit in Nice, to at least let her girlfriends think that she is not the boring type they think she is. ...
Over the past few decades, studies conducted by the National Institute of Drug Abuse show that treatment does in fact work to reduce drug intake. ... There are several types of programs available to substance abusers. ... Drug abuse presents a different, and perhaps bigger challenge to women than it does to men. Women who use drugs often have low-self esteem and express feeling powerless. ... With the help of organizations like the National Institute of Drug Abuse, more and more people are free of their dependence on drugs. ...