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Globalization and Entrepreneurship

 

            
             Globalization is a hot topic in the world today. Though many United States consumers associate globalization with leading multinationals like Coca-Cola or GE that have huge operations in many countries, small businesses have actually been one of the main drivers of global integration (Kurlantzick, 2003). Between the years 1987 and 1999, small businesses tripled in number as exporters. By 1997, 97 percent of American exporters were small businesses, though small exporters still only accounted for one-third of total United States export sales (Kurlantzick, 2003). Entrepreneurs are still a small part of the economy, but interest in becoming an entrepreneur is growing. Table 1. Entrepreneurs in Different Nations.
             Technology .
             With the emerging of new technology, people feel that globalization will help bring that technology to other nations. The fast-paced changes in technology and the financial freedom are the factors needed to encourage more advances in technology. The key to discovering these new technologies is not with the big businesses but instead lies with the entrepreneurs. In the past, entrepreneurs have been known to bring the new technology to underdeveloped nations. To keep this tradition operating, researchers have to establish technology that is easy to comprehend and conform to the culture in the developing countries. Entrepreneurs' may have become the key to bringing new technology to nations, but there are numerous disadvantages that have to be faced when dealing with foreign trade.
             Disadvantages for Entrepreneurs.
             Downward Trend of Globalization.
             The past two years in terms of globalization have been a downward spiral. Many employees were laid off in an effort to cut costs. There was uncertainty in the air about the future of global integration. There was good reasoning for the uncertainty felt by small businesses. In the United States with the arrival of the new millennium, an entrepreneur could increase market value of the business by communicating with a nation wide exported and campaigning for free trade.


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