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Death Penalty

 

The Moratorium Campaign suggests: .
             States that do not have the death penalty have an average murder rate that is actually lower than states that do have the death penalty. In 1995 the police chiefs across the United States were polled by a bi-partisan polling firm and ask to rank the ten things that reduce crime - the death penalty was almost unanimously ranked last. .
             The second most effective argument against capital punishment is cost efficiency. Various states have estimated that the cost of execution ranges anywhere from $1 million to $7 million, whereas the cost of life imprisonment is estimated around $500,000. Another major argument presented against capital punishment is the prejudice tendencies of execution. The Moratorium Campaign posts the following information: Over 82 percent of those on death row were convicted of killing a white person, though people of color make up more than 50 percent of all homicide victims in the U.S. In addition, 43 percent of those on death row are black, though only 12 percent of the U.S. population is black. .
             Aside from these arguments, opposition groups also bring in to account human rights and question the government's role in executing criminals. Not only do such arguments come from an economical point of view, they also come from a moral point of view. .
             Supporters of capital punishment tend to turn to biblical evidence in order to defend their viewpoint. Kerby Anderson, president of Probe Ministries, explains: Throughout the Old Testament we find many cases in which God commands the use of capital punishment. We see this first with the acts of God Himself. God was involved, either directly or indirectly, in taking of life as a punishment for the nation of Israel or for those who threatened or harmed Israel. .
             Anti-capital punishment groups bring into the spotlight the effectiveness of capital punishment to deter violent crime by proving that crime rates are not affected by the execution of violent criminals.


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