The neurotransmitter imbalance inhibits brain cells from communicating with each other, leading to confusion and low self-esteem (Causes of Depression). If the feelings of confusion and low self-esteem persist over time, people become "readily overwhelmed by stress and are more prone to depression" (Franklin). These people who are more prone to depression usually become depressed if action is not taken against the feelings of low self-worth. Usually "action" comes in the form of antidepressants. In 2002, antidepressant drugs comprised $17.1 billion of the $400 billion prescription drug market. Sales rose five percent from 2001, making antidepressants the third largest pharmaceutical drug market in the world, trailing only antiulcerantes and cholesterol reducers (Jenner). Eventually if the depressed person does not receive treatment, he or she may attempt suicide, the leading cause of un-natural death in the United States. .
Feelings of depression are not solely brought on by biological factors. Genetics, the branch of biology that deals with heredity, often play a huge role in whether or not a person will be depressed. A person may feel as if his or her life is in shambles, and the poor quality of his or her life is determined by daily events. However, a small percentage of people are susceptible to depression from the moment they are born. Case studies have shown that if "one or both of your parents has a vulnerability to depression, then it can be transmitted to you" (Causes of Depression). These unlucky people have a trait in their genes that predispose humans to feelings of unhappiness or depression. .
The hypothesis of depression being transferred genetically has significant support in case studies of identical twins. If one identical twin suffers from depression or some other manic-depressive disorder, "the other twin has a 70 percent chance of also having the illness" (Causes of Depression).
The Great Depression was a turning point in U.S history. ... Within a month of the crash, stocks had lost half of their value. ... Peter Temin argued that monetary forces were not the cause of the depression. ... Schwartz has emphasized nonmonetary forces as well as monetary forces in the onset of the depression. ... However, the new monetary policy had unexpected results. ...
The Great Depression of the 1930s was the economic event of the 20th century. ... Real income output (real GDP) fell by 29% from 1929 to 1933 and the United States stock market lost 89.5% of its value. ... Another unusual aspect of the Great Depression was deflation. ... The government responded by violent measures of deflation, to hold down prices inside Germany and maintain the foreign exchange value of the currency. ... [P.Temin, ""Did Monetary Forces cause the Grea...
Since many of the stocks had been purchased by using loans secured by only a small fraction of the stock's actual value, the price decline forced many to "liquidate" their holdings. ... Another cause of the Great depression was the banking panic and monetary contraction. ... This would have most likely led to a large "outflow" of gold which would have made the United States value drop. ... Unfortunately other countries were trying to maintain an international gold standard in order to continue to meet the monetary contraction that was occurring in the United States. .....
The basic argument of the monetary expansionists was a need to relieve an alleged scarcity of money, thereby eliminating the depression by aiding debtors and raising prices. ... Many hard money writers formulated a monetary explanation of the business cycle -seeing the cause of depression in an expansion of bank credit and money supply, a subsequent rise in prices, specie drain abroad, and finally contraction and depression. ... Specie was subject to fluctuations of supply and demand, but paper could be regulated by the government so as to provide a stable value of the dollar. ... Some added t...
Many countries, including Canada, were caught in the great depression. ... "The US gold stock doubled, and valued 40% of the entire world's monetary gold.... The Great Depression was surely depressing moment in a slew of people's everyday lives. ... There are some fantastic facts about the great depression. ... During the peak of the depression, the stock market was down three quarters (75%). ...
The International Monetary Fund is an important function that makes world trade less strenuous. The International Monetary Fund, or IMF as it is called, provides support and supervision to nations in all stages of economic progress. ... The Great (worldwide) Depression of the 1930's presented the world with a new set of problems to be dealt with, not only domestically, but throughout the entire world. ... After The Depression international trading was crippled. ... When a nation decides to join the International Monetary Fund there is a financial obligation. ...
New technologies were taking places, stock values kept rising higher than ever, and the industry was booming in the United States. ... In 1929 at the beginning of the depression, 600 banks closed. ... After countless, empty promises of helping to end the depression, Franklin D. ... Two policies, labor cost increases and a contractionary monetary policy, caused the economy to contract further. ... Could the Great Depression happen again? ...
IMF Outdated The International Monetary Fund's record is one that can be debated. ... Its original purpose was to maintain the stability of the world monetary system. ... The Fund sets currency values relative to gold in a manner that allowed for an adjustment. ... The world currency values adjust on a minute-by-minute basis; the IMF's response time is days, weeks, or even months. ... Great Depression."4 The number of Russians who are experiencing poverty and unemployment rose from 2 million to 60 million. ...