Taking a course in philosophy is like taking a journey to a foreign land. Lets start by defining the word orient. Orient means to so as to face the East, to place in a definite direction to the points of the compass or other fixed or known directions. In the following paragraphs I will discuss the many aspects, the origin of logic, ethics and philosophy along with their meanings.
The first topic begins with discussing and defining the word philosophy. There are a few definitions and approaches but we"ll concentrate on some of the basics. It states that philosophy is nothing but a bunch of head games. Even misconceptions about philosophy are still conceptions. Philosophies restore to things their weight by seriously taking the problems and paradoxes that have seem to bewilder men and women since the beginning.
Lightness and weight are two things that exist in our existence. Philosophy is neither identical nor unrelated to its own history. But it does have its own possibilities that are related in its own history. When defining what philosophy means, the meanings are directed towards the future meaning that philosophy deals with the ideas and problems that are related to everyday activity.
Philosophy is traditionally thought of as a discipline that both discusses and attempts to resolve problems. The problems of philosophy are perceived as weight or heavy problems. They are also extensions of everyday problems. For example a religious person may question why people suffer as such questioning the existence of God or a person may question his or her friendships and relationships with the people that he or she may deal with on an everyday basis. Neither common sense nor the scientific method can necessarily solve these problems or answer these questions. When asking questions three conditions are crucial. The first one is experience the second involves a certain kind of ignorance about our own experiences and the third one is to know something about our own experiences.
In the following paragraphs I will discuss the many aspects, the origin of logic, ethics and philosophy along with their meanings. ... They are logic, metaphysics, epistemology and axiology. ... Logic can also be defined as the sciences of evaluating arguments. ... It is divided into ethics, social and political philosophy and aesthetics. ... The next origin of philosophy that I will cover is ethics. ...
The basic definition of the word philosophy is, as an intellectual discipline, the study of ethics, metaphysics, physics, the science of knowledge, logic, and politics (Hallsall). ... The first element of philosophy is ethics. Ethics is a system or code of moral values. ... He also considered ethics a large part of his logic (Copleston 270). ... Philosophy is a controversial topic because of the diverse areas covered, physics, metaphysics, ethics, and politics. ...
Stoicism is a very complex philosophy, which many ideas and concepts can be explained by their theories of philosophy, religion, logic, ethics, and emotion. ... For the Stoics, the theory of what they called 'logic' is not fatalistic. Formally, the theory logic was standardly divided into just two parts. ... The theory ethics tell us that the goal that we all have is happiness. ... Stoicism is a very problematical philosophy, which many ideas and concepts can be described by their theories: the ways of life, belief in God, logic concept, ethics theory, and viewpoints toward emotio...
Ethical Theorist: John Stuart Mill John Stuart Mill did not create a system of ethics but rather defended a system created by his father, James Mill, and Jeremy Bentham. ... Mill's conception of logic was not entirely that of modern logicians; besides formal logic, what he called "the logic of consistency", he thought that there was logic of proof, that is, a logic that would show how evidence proved or tended to prove the conclusions we draw from the evidence. ... Throughout the System of Logic Mill attacked the "intuitionist" philosophy of William Whewell and Sir William ...
What does one think when they hear the word Philosophy? ... What then is Philosophy? ... Ethics, another branch of philosophy, is concerned with the methods of good and bad, and right and wrong. Logic, the last branch, deals with correct reasoning. ... You could then ask whether your belief, that there is a God, is of good or bad reason, which is answered in the field of Logic. ...
His main contributions are to logic; he concentrated on ethics and metaphysics as well. ... This begins his most famous logic work, Categories. ... Only one of six works on logic, deal with formal logic as Aristotle understood the subject. ... Other very influential aspects of Aristotle's work are his ideas on ethics and politics. ... He invented this branch of philosophy. ...
Despite this, virtue ethics experienced somewhat of a revival. ... Elizabeth Anscombe published a paper in the 1950's named 'Modern Moral Philosophy', which questioned morality on the basis of: How can we be ethical if there is no ultimate standard or lawgiver (God)? Through such logic, she presented her belief that moral laws cannot exist if God does not exist. ... Michael Slote believes that Virtue ethics is based on common sense and our intuitions. ... Through this example, we can see how Slote, similarly to Foot, places motive at the foundation of virtue ethics in what is k...
This paper seeks to verify the definition of political philosophy, to further analyze its origins and give evidence for the origin of political philosophy in Ancient Egypt. ... James also criticizes their acceptance of philosophy, which he says is a replica of Ma'at, because they were the first to reject philosophy and bases his argument for the "Stolen Legacy " on this. ... " Egyptian Philosophy, Ma'at, is described as "the foundational ideal of ancient Egyptian religion and ethics"(Karenga, 2004). ... "Ethics" is an issue of human will and human permission. ... But Ma'at, ...
Ayres, the philosphical father of situational ethics, would argue that the criteria for an ethical course of action are logic, validity of data, and the consequnces. "... ... Ayres The Central Quenstions of Philosophy pp. 226). ... Ayres The Central Questions of Philosophy pp 266) However, this does not mean that all moral standpoints are to regarded as equal to one another. "... one can argue ad hominem. ... A.J Ayres, as with other situational ethicists, views this criteria (logic, validity of data, and the consequences) as an acceptable substitute for "objective" standards. ... When transve...