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When Louis XIV assumed power from Cardinal Mazarin after his death in 1661, he was a young king of 22 years of age in search for glory. As Lynn suggests, war was the proper business for kings or m?ier du roi. (Lynn 1999:28) It was the platform, in which Louis XIV could prove himself and establish his superior status in the international arena. It is only expected that Louis XIV's obsession with glory affected his foreign policy of supremacy in Europe during his early reign. Throughout history, individuals who succeed militarily were often looked upon as heroes. Brilliant commanders such as Alexander the Great, Charlemagne, and Genghis Khan have become legends. This fact would have had enormous influence on his aims. Soon after his ascension to the throne of France, the state was richer, and stronger than any other nation. It was only a matter of time until Louis XIV abused that power in search for glory. As Lynn suggests during the early period of his reign (1661-1675), Louis was aggressive in his means to achieve territorial gains to advance his gloire. (Lynn 1999: 32) .
Louis XIV saw himself as king of kings, and his foreign policy reflected on this notion. He wanted to establish his superior status, and the Louis XIV's means of forcing other European powers to recognise this was to show military might. As a young king, he was probably anxious to introduce himself to the other powers of Europe by showing great prowess in warfare. Therefore, the War of Devolution was the means to make this grand entry to the international system. Louis XIV's intentions are well described by Hassall, "That France should be mistress of the world, which a great French Empire should rise on the continent which should dictate the law to Europe was undoubtedly the central idea of Louis?policy.?(Hassall 1923: 132) Through military conquests and securing territorial gains, Louis sought to achieve high ranking among the other monarchs, which in turn will put France as a superior state.