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Homlessness

 

Factors that may have affected childhood development indirectly affect behavior and could contribute to some of the personal causes of becoming homeless. .
             While reading, I learned there are a number of things that can be considered personal causes of why someone may become homeless, mental illness being one of them. I am sure that everyone that has walked the streets of Downtown Cleveland has noticed the large amount of homeless people that just don't seem to have it all together upstairs. Mental illness and substance abuse (alcohol or drugs) are the two main personal causes of homelessness. Most homeless people have at some time in their lives experienced severe and often extremely disabling mental illness such as schizophrenia and major affective disorders (clinical depression or bipolar disorder) along with over 50% of them have had diagnosable substance abuse disorders. Another personal cause we should consider is problems with interpersonal relationships such as, being separated or divorced, their significant other being deceased, and serving jail time or time in a hospital, basically, being removed from the person helping them with food and/or money. .
             Structural causes of homelessness relate to how society is organized and distributed, there are several events that contribute to the huge increase of homeless people. In this part of my essay you will have to bear with me because this is where our ever so lovely U.S. Government pisses me off. The decline of low income housing and the increase of rent play a huge role in homelessness. As the amount of low income families grow the number of affordable housing decreases. Right now there is approximately one unit for every three poor households that can afford it, forcing these people to the streets. Then we have the deinstitutionalization in which mentally ill people that were once housed in state institutions are propelled into the community, foreclosing the option of extended hospitalization and creating a new population of poor individuals that now compete for low cost housing.


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