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Galileo Galilei

 

             Have you ever gazed at the night sky, marveling at its vast, wondrous, infinite beauty? Have you ever watched a "falling star" blaze across the sky and made a wish? Have you ever studied the planets in school or looked at them through a telescope? Many people take the night sky for granted; one man who did not was Galileo Galilei: a man guilty of doing all of the above. It is partially thanks to Galileo that we can be so knowledgeable about the night sky in modern times.
             Galileo Galilei was born in 1564, in Pisa, Italy. His parents were Vincenzo Galilei and Guilia Ammannati. Vincenzo was born in 1520 in Venice, Italy, and was known not only as a music teacher, but also as a fine player of the flute. Vincenzo studied music in Venice and conducted experiments with strings to support his musical theories. Guilia was born in Pescia and was married to Vincenzo in 1563. Vincenzo and Guilia resided in the countryside just outside of Pisa. It was in this setting that Galileo, Vincenzo's and Guilia's first child, was born.
             When Galileo was eight years old, his family moved to Venice, his father's place of birth. Galileo remained in Pisa for two years staying with a relative of his mother's. Two years later, at the age of ten, Galileo returned to his parents in Venice and was there tutored by Jacopo Borghini until old enough to be educated in a monastery. Once he was of age, Galileo was sent to study at Camaldolese Monastery at Vallombrosa located just southeast of Florence. Galileo soon embraced the life of the Camaldolese monk with affection. He liked the lifestyle so much in fact that he decided he wanted to join the order. Galileo's father was not happy about this (Vincenzo's dream for Galileo was for him to be a physician), and pulled him from the monastery.
             Galileo was sent back to Pisa and stayed with the same relative as before. Galileo studied medicine (although his true passion was studying mathematics and philosophy, which he did in his off-time), and did quite well in school.


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