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The Color Purple

 

            The Color Purple is a wonderful novel about hardships and learning to overcome them. The protagonist, Celie, changes immensely in her personality throughout the course of the novel because she must overcome adversity to become independent and fulfilled. Celie also changes because of certain people in her life: Sofia, her stepson's wife; Albert, her husband; and Shug Avery, Albert's lover.
             A lesser element in Celie's change is Sofia, her stepson's wife. Sofia is a very "different" woman according to what society wants their women to be at that time period. Sofia is very independent and she does not put up with anybody telling her what to do. The more that Celie is around Sofia, the more Celie learns that she can be strong and independent. Celie first begins to notice Sofia's spirit when she hears Harpo and Sofia fighting. Celie starts to gain a respect for Sofia at that point. When Sofia confronts Celie about telling Harpo to beat her to make her mind, Celie tells Sofia what she thinks: " "I say it cause I"m a fool. I say it cause I"m jealous of you. I say it cause you do what I can't do"" (42). Celie wants to be like Sofia: solid and independent.
             A more important person in Celie's discovery of self-respect is Albert, her husband. Albert is a worthless man when it comes to how he treats Celie. While they are married, Albert beats Celie to make mind. When he beats Celie, he makes her feel that she is of no value, except for sex and labor, to Albert. He intensifies the feeling of worthlessness when he brings Shug Avery, his lover, to their house to be brought back to health. Albert ignores Celie even more, and he treats her even worse. When Celie sees how she is treated and then how Shug is treated, Celie wants to change so she gets treated as Shug does. Albert makes Celie feel terrible when he beats her or yells at her, but then is nice to Shug. It is not until Shug and her find the letters from Celie's sister Nettie that Albert has been hiding from her that Celie really decides to change and finally take action by standing up for herself and cursing Albert for his years of abuse.


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