Many problems exist in the United States. They tend to prevent the economy from growing. These problems include gender inequality, poverty, and racial disparities. However, the most outstanding problem facing the United States encompasses on racial inequalities. Racism is a global issue that encompasses judging someone's character based on their race. It is also based on the idea that some races are much more superior as compared to others[ CITATION Bre04 l 1033 ] Racial inequalities began as far back as the Native Americans when they were killed by white men for their land. It revolves around making judgments on someone's capabilities or character based on race. The inequalities center on the idea that some races view themselves more superior than others. Martin Luther King, a non-white, in a quest to fight for equal rights for all Americans, delivered a speech in Washington DC in 1963 to a crowd of an estimated 250,000. He advocated for equal treatment for every American in the United States. As a result of his revolution and fight for equal right treatment, the Civil Rights Act was passed in 1964[CITATION Placeholder1 l 1033 ].Even though this was a step towards attaining racial equality in the United States, the law still failed to solve inequality problems and treat all Americans the same.
Globalization has had an immense influence on the ethnic map of America. From the beginning of 1960, immigration has heightened in the American society. Calls to reform U.S. immigration policy had mounted, thanks in no small part to the growing strength of the civil rights movement. At the time, immigration was based on the national-origins quota system in place since the 1920s, under which each nationality was assigned a quota based on its representation in past U.S. census figures. The resulting effect has been the rise in non-white diversity population. The increased immigration levels in the United States include the amendments in the immigration law and the patterns of international migration.