Thailand - The Land of Smiles

The lowest point being at the Gulf of Thailand. The capital of Thailand is Bangkok. Thailand's climate is generally hot and humid throughout the year. It is controlled by the tropical monsoons. Typically the cool season in Thailand is during November through February. The hot season last from March to June, which means punishing humidity and heat. The rainy season last from July to October, during this time rainfall is at it's heaviest ("Weather"). When visiting Thailand, one must dress appropriately. Visitors must understand that Thai's dress customs are moderately conservative. For those who wish to visit temples, one has to dress according to the customs. .
             Thailand's official language is Thai. The Thai language is comprised of 44 consonants, 32 vowels, and five tones of pronunciation (Szczepanski). It was derived from the Khmer script, which is a descendant of the Brahmin Indian writing system. Different dialects of Thai are spoken throughout Thailand. Other languages spoken are Laotian, Chinese, Malay, Mon-Khmer, and English. English is taught as a second language in most primary schools and universities. Up to 14 percent of the Thai's population are of Chinese descent. The Khmer and the Mon people are substantially assimilated with the Vietnamese and Thai people. The smaller mountain tribes include the Mein, Hmong, and Karen people. Foreigners immigrated from all over the world. .
             Thailand is a constitutional monarchy ruled on their beloved King, Bhumibol Adulyadej. He is the longest reigning monarch, and since governed since 1946. Under the nation's Constitution the King has very little power, but remains the nation's figurehead. The King has traditional powers to appoint his heirs, grant pardons, and defend the faith of his country. Over the past decades, the Thai government has been interrupted by civil and political unrest, military coups and rule ("U.S. Relations With Thailand" 2013).