The novel "Grendel," by John Gardner, and the poem "Beowulf," by an author who remains anonymous, may feature the same cast of characters, but the portrayal of these characters varies greatly between these two stories. In the epic Beowulf, Grendel is portrayed as a heartless, monstrous being who takes joy in terrorizing the Danes, while Beowulf is portrayed as a valiant warrior from the Geatlands, who saves the Danes from this horrifying monster. However in Grendel, the titular character is shown as a childish, nave being who kills because of his own emotional turmoil, and Beowulf is shown as a cold, murderous man who not only wants to kill Grendel, but wants to torture him mentally as well. Although these two works tell the same story, each one will give you an entirely different point of view. .
In the poem Beowulf, Grendel is portrayed as bloodthirsty and animalistic, but when we see the story from his point of view in Grendel, he just seems scared and confused. While Grendel is listening to the Shaper's song from outside of the Mead Hall, it strikes an emotional chord, and he decides to try to join the Mead Hall celebrations, crying to the Danes, "Mercy! Peace! Friend, friend " (Gardner 51-52). However, Hrothgar's thanes believe that Grendel is attacking them due to his monstrous appearance and begin to fight him with spears and battle-axes.", and Grendel has no choice but to fight back and kill them. Grendel only wants to join the Danes and listen to the shaper's song, and has no idea why he has been attacked in this way, which makes him sad and angry. In Beowulf, this same attack is seen through the eyes of the Danes, where Grendel, "greedy and grim, grabbed thirty men from their resting places and rushed to his lair " (Line 123-124). The Danes believe that Grendel attacked them outright, whereas in Grendel, he was provoked. This leads to their assumption that Grendel is a remorseless killer.