Type a new keyword(s) and press Enter to search

The Apollo Program

 

Saturn V was used in Apollo 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17.
             Mercury Program was the first space program from the U.S. before the Gemini Program and the Apollo Program. Mercury Program was from 1959-1963. Mercury Program could only take 1 astronaut at a time. Mercury Program had two goals; putting a human in orbit around the Earth, and doing it before the Soviet Union does, this was early part of the space race between the United States of America and the Soviet Union. Within a month since Russian sent a man in to space, John F. Kennedy, wanted Americans to land on the moon, by the end of 1970's. Mercury and Gemini have researched and observed space for Apollo Program to be successful. Mercury spacecraft was only 11.5 feet long and 6.5 feet in diameter. At the top of the spacecraft, there is an escape tower which the astronaut could use in an emergency. In total, there were six manned Mercury flights.
             Gemini Program was the second U.S. spaceflight program of NASA during 1962-1966 involving 2 unmanned missions and 10 manned missions. Gemini Program was after Mercury Program and before Apollo Program. Gemini spacecraft was bigger than Mercury spacecraft, with 20 feet long and 10 feet across, and it was made on 2 parts, Crew module and Equipment module. Crew module contained crew and equipment module contained equipment, which is pretty obvious. Gemini Program sent 2 astronauts to space in bigger version of the Mercury Capsule. The objective of Gemini Program was to develop space travel techniques and knowledge to make Apollo Program successful, which had to land men on the Moon and back on Earth. All of the Gemini Program spacecrafts were launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida. .
             The Gemini Program used Titan II GLV as the launch vehicle to push the spacecraft out of the atmosphere. Titan II GLV was used to launch twelve Gemini missions. It was 109 ft high and 10 ft in diameter and weighed 340,000 lb.


Essays Related to The Apollo Program