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Billy Budd

 

            In the short novel "Billy Budd" written by Herman Melville, Captain Vere's choice of whether or not a single character such as Billy Budd possesses a higher importance than that of the general public is debated. The individual is not as essential or imperative as the well-being and welfare of society as a whole. The permanence of society holds a higher importance than that of individualism and must willingly discharge the civil liberties of a single person.
             The premise of duty versus desire is prevalent throughout the novel establishing the fact that sentimental feelings must be set aside in order to arrive at a valid ending. Even though the "condemned one suffered less than he who . . . effected the condemnation," (Melville 72) Captain Vere realizes that it is crucial that he stays away from emotions "that may tend to enervate decision." (Melville 66) As an intellectual and accountable character, Captain Vere realizes the need to perform his duties regardless of the fact that his heart may possibly be telling him to do otherwise. While contemplating on the fate of Billy Budd, Captain Vere who is "prompted by duty and the law," (Melville 69) responds and declares that this state of affairs must be dealt with in "a practical manner." (Melville 66) This situation is to be managed in a realistic and sensible manner despite the fact that there is a profound familiarity between the convict and the captain. Moral and ethics have a superior priority over passion and emotion. .
             It is the duty and responsibility of the captain to formulate the correct verdict that will benefit the entire crew. Captain Vere is "mindful" of his "paramount obligations" (Melville 66) to maintain tranquility and serenity upon the ship in an attempt to alleviate the situation. Arbitrary discipline has been in order upon the ship nullifying the chance of mutiny; therefore it is necessary that Captain Vere fulfills his role as captain and continue with standard proceedings.


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