Joseph Conrad's Heart of Darkness and Rudyard Kipling's "The White Man's Burden" depict the 19th century belief that it is the white man's destiny through God to colonize Africa and other under-developed nations. ... The first point made in the Charter is that the heads of the African States are "convinced that it is the inalienable right of all people to control their own destiny." ... The second point of the charter is that they are "conscious of the fact that freedom, equality, justice and dignity are essential objectives for the achievement of the legitimate aspiration...

• Word Count: 4292
• Approx Pages: 17
• Grade Level: High School

The findings of this study show that broadcasting - radio in particular - has become the dominant news source for the nation, an effective instrument of propaganda for the government and a powerful influence in the political, social, economic and cultural life of the Zambian people. ... TABLE OF CONTENTS DEDICATION i DECLARATION ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iii ABSTRACT ...

• Word Count: 8649
• Approx Pages: 35
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Initially, the objective of apartheid was to maintain white dominance while extending racial partition. ... A person could not be considered white if one of his or her parents were non-white. ... The emergency lasted for 156 days, due to a strong opposition by the black citizens of Sharpeville, leaving 69 people dead and 187 people wounded. ... Phillips stated that he "illustrates in word and song what it is that the people of South Africa want and how the songs have become more determined and defiant over the years, indicating that the people are no longer patiently awaiting change but willin...

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In the early twentieth century, the first white settlers arrived in the region, forcing the Kikuyu people off of their tribal lands. ... Walcott has both African and European roots; his grandmothers were both black, and both grandfathers were white. ... Ironically, wars between people are described as following the beat of a drum - an instrument made of an animal hide stretched over a cylinder. ... Then, on October 20, 1952, after Mau Mau killings of European cattle and the execution of a Kikuyu chief loyal to the British, a state of emergency was declared and an order sent out for the arrest...

• Word Count: 4862
• Approx Pages: 19
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It may even surprise some people to know Africa is also home to many white people; yes, white people live in Africa! ... The biggest surprise to African-Americans or even Americans just in general, is that there are also white people in Africa. ... What we learn throughout school in history classes is that white people came to America first. ... " Throughout history, people have traveled to America from every continent because America is where people can find work, or maybe even one day become well-off and live the American dream in a nice house surrounded by a white picket fence. ... Ev...

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Key to the understanding of racial separation, as exemplified by segregation and Jim Crow laws in America and the system of apartheid in South Africa, is the understanding of race itself and the effects of categorizing people by skin color as to provide a benefit to one of the parties involved, usually the minority party. ... With respect to America and South Africa, race was created as a measure of exclusion and a platform to consolidate power among a white elite. ... This unification was evident in the creation of Jim Crow laws that allowed all white superior lining conditions despite their ...

• Word Count: 3701
• Approx Pages: 15
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

So, we see that the people bow to superior forces when faced with decisions that could cause people to lose their lives. ... The people of the village have a profound fear of the spirits, and trust them to be fair and just in their judgements. ... However, in No Longer At Ease, education has become elitist and it is only certain people who can continue their studies. ... (TFA, p.9) This shows how strong people's belief are, and no one is considered a coward for being afraid of the spirits. ... Nevertheless, we see the beginnings of a breakdown in the tribal harmony: "The white m...

• Word Count: 2919
• Approx Pages: 12
• Grade Level: High School

Statistically comparable, in South Africa there is an estimated 4.8 million people infected with HIV. ... For some, it is easier to claim that something would not have happened if the particular people had not come together. ... He states people who see themselves inferior and expendable will not challenge the status quo that affirms their position of oppression. ... Because the people in power and wealth tend to promote people who agree with them or have some other common bond is no conspiracy, but human nature (www.acts17-11.com/conspire.html). ...

• Word Count: 9660
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

They came into contact with a race of people completely alien to them. ... The high level of organization found within the Iroquois nation made them a very independent people. ... The conquered peoples were sometimes allowed to become "props of the longhouse" which meant they could live in Iroquois country under the authority of the five nations. ... The Europeans saw Africa as the "dark continent" and as such they felt that by being there they were benefiting its "savage" people. ... In reality they became suppressors of the people ...

• Word Count: 3521
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• Has Bibliography

People have seen millions of people die from wars, car accidents, plane crashes, shootings, and the like, but now the whole world is witnessing the new global killer. It doesn't matter whether you are Asian, Black, Hispanic, White or other, the global killer doesn't find its preference in any group. ... Then they had given this vaccine, known as CHAT to almost one million Africans between 1957 and 1960, before they ever gave it to a White man. ... Finally, here are those people that still believe that HIV and AIDS do not exist today. ... Ideas and pre-judgements led the African ...

• Word Count: 2501
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

Kenya, the land of great sceneric beauty and friendly people, lies in the eastern part of Africa. ... When the policy of reserving land for white settlers was legally ended in 1959, much desirable farmland was transferred to Africans. ... The construction of the Uganda Railway and the coming to Kenya of the white settlers at the beginning of the 20th century marked a major development in the Kenyan economy. ... Since the African peoples were not allowed to engage in cash crop farming, to pay this tax they had perforce to seek wage employment. ... The political and economic set-up during th...

• Word Count: 2727
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Africa's people and culture have been subject to many external changes that left a trace in the way they think and act nowadays. ... The only drastic changes insisted upon which were both insisted upon by Great Britain and France were the suppression of slave-raiding, the substitution of an equitable tax system for the arbitrary impositions commonly practiced, and the abolition of cruel punishments (www.foreignaffairs.com) EUROPEANS RESISTANCE TO INDEPENDENCE Europeans justified the devastation of their colonialism with the "White Man's Burden" the white man's obligat...

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The trans-Atlantic slave trade was the largest long-distance coerced movement of people in history and, prior to the mid-nineteenth century, formed the major demographic well-spring for the re-peopling of the Americas following the collapse of the Amerindian population. ... One possible answer draws on the different values of societies around the Atlantic and, more particularly, the way groups of people involved in creating a trans-Atlantic community saw themselves in relation to others in short, how they defined their identity. Ocean-going technology brought Europeans into large-sc...

• Word Count: 4994
• Approx Pages: 20
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Conclusion The Atlantic Slave Trade was the largest migration over the ocean, and promoted the transportation of goods and people among different continents. The selling of African people started before any interference from Europe. ... Spanish conquistadors set out hoping to trade goods for riches, but quickly enslaved the Native American people to make them search for gold and silver. ... White crewmen suffered from higher rates of mortality than those who worked on nonslave ships. ...

• Word Count: 2584
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

However unlike French Black Africa there were people here who supported the war in Europe and actually signed up, this helps explain the large number of men who served for France. ... The Germans had a defense here of about 10,000 men, while against that the South Africans were able to come up with a force of 50,000 white men backed up by 33,000 black men . ...

• Word Count: 2502
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

Four decades of apartheid racial policies had heightened conflict between the white government and the disenfranchised majority, as well as between business and labour, as avenues for political expression were sought. ...

• Word Count: 6046
• Approx Pages: 24
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

BIOMES OF THE WORLD RATIONALE FOR HIERARCHICAL ORGANIZATION OF THE WORLD'S ENVIRONMENTS Life on Earth is extremely interesting, as most of us already know from television, if not from our own travels, and it becomes more so when each piece of the complex pattern fits understandably into the whole. One important goal of a biology curriculum should be to educate students about nature, in order to promote empathy and support for the natural world around us, and the interrelationship of all aspects of nature must be an integral part of the message delivered. Biomes (bioclimatic zones) ...

• Word Count: 12375
• Approx Pages: 50
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate