Conflicts should be seen as properties for the reason that they are problems that have originated between two or more parties. ... Thirdly, there was participation from the audience, who would ask both parties questions about the conflict, as well as contribute to the conflict by lending their thoughts as well as information (Kazmierski, Kuzmarov, Moore, Tasson, 2010, pp.9). ... Each party was fighting their own case, their own conflict, which was only in their hands and nobody else's. ... With such a complex architecture, it is not hard to imagine the minds of parties who are trapped w...

• Word Count: 2024
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography

These factors are the stem of the conflict between the two parties of the employment relationship (Dufty and Fells 1989: 2). ... For modern society, this unbalanced relationship requires that the "weaker" party be protected, hence labour laws. ... When there has been a discrepancy in the employment contract, from either party, it is known as a breach of contract. ... This can be remedied easily enough, through a third party's rulings, (which both the employer and the employee are required to accept under Australian law) such as civil courts or special labour tribunals, looking up the appr...

• Word Count: 2004
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

A covenant 'is a promise made by one party for the benefit of another party which is contained in a deed'; under The Law of Property Act (LPA) 1925 Section 52 leases of more than three years should be made by deed anyway.1 The Law Commission's criticism is that some obligations pass automatically onto the new landlord and tenant by privity of estate and sometimes this burden does not pass on, for example due to continuing liability. ... Another aspect to discuss is the change for the original parties. ... This principle is founded on 'the fact that the liability of the or...

• Word Count: 1756
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Unfortunately for their purposes, the students find the only door to Chandler's third floor office locked from the inside. ... Injured party brings civil lawsuit to seek compensation for a wrong done to the party or the party's property. ... Liability In tort law, strict liability is the imposition of liability on a party without a finding of fault (such as negligence or tortious intent). ...

• Word Count: 1535
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

In the first part of the book, Ripstein considers the issue of how to allocate misfortunes that arise when parties fail to exercise appropriate care. ... Ripstein rejects the casuals view that losses should be allocated to whomever is causally responsible because both parties to a negligence dispute are always causally responsible; had the plaintiff stayed home, she wouldn't have slipped on a banana pee; carelessly left on the floor by the defendant. ... An adequate theory of liability must distinguish those third-party risks for which the actor is liable (i.e. those the agent owns) fro...

• Word Count: 1856
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Thirdly, the law must not be arbitrary - it must be possible to know what the law is that applies in a given situation and the law must be universal in application. ... The President in America is the direct elector; his political party may be not the majority in the Congress. ... It depends on how many seats the party have in the Parliament. If the party has the majority seats in the Parliament, the leader of the party is the Prime Minster. ...

• Word Count: 1652
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: High School

With a more liberal approach to abortion now evident, and two thirds of countries permitting such practices, it is perhaps surprising that abortion is still illegal within Australia. ... It is estimated that across the globe 50 million abortions are carried out every year with over a third being illegal. ... The Northern Territory sentences seven years to all parties involved. ... It must also be considered that over two thirds of the present Labor government is comprised of males. ...

• Word Count: 1872
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Thirdly, the court is not bound to follow a decision of its own if that decision was given per incuriam. ... The earlier case of Balfour v Balfour could be distinguished on the ground that in that case the parties were living together in amity when the agreement was made whereas in the present case the agreement was made after the parties had separated. ...

• Word Count: 1792
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The third juror being strongly prejudiced, even the ninth juror representing the aged people. ... Ludex damnatur ubi nocens absolvitur (The judge is condemned when the guilty party is acquitted) - Syrus Publilius (Sententiae) The constant fear that a murderer be acquitted and out back into the public community where he may pose a threat, is a terrific burden onto the jury. ... However, the third juror in a rage to the eighth juror also threatens him in such a manner... (Page 37) We know that the third juror has no real intention to murder the eighth juror despite the ferocity of his a...

• Word Count: 1817
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: High School

Rights of individuals must be balanced against the rights of a community to ensure all parties are equal. ... The third element, which needs to be satisfied, is whether there was unauthorized use of the material to the detriment of the other party, in Charl...

• Word Count: 2444
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Thirdly there are Conventions, which are the least tangible source of the constitution and constitute "rules of behaviour that are considered binding by and upon those who operate the constitution but which are not enforced by the courts or by the presiding officers in the Houses of Parliament" (Jones et al. 1994, 281). ... In contrast to this Britain's unitary constitution centralises power both in the Westminster Parliament in London, with local authorities being clearly subordinate to the national government, and in the Executive, which dominates the Legislative, allowing the Party tha...

• Word Count: 1942
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

By looking at things from all perspectives, politicians are usually indecisive, in fear of upsetting their constituents and party peers. ... Lawyers have occupied around one-third to half of the seats in senate of congress since 1945 as you can see in Figure 2 in the appendix. . ...

• Word Count: 2344
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography

Blood, Sweat, and Shears: A Closer Look at Sweatshops How can you tell if the product you are about to purchase was made by a child, by teenaged girls forced to work until midnight seven days a week, or in a sweatshop by workers paid 9 • an hour? The sad fact is...You cannot. The companies do...

• Word Count: 2355
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate