When the architects of our republic wrote the magnificent words of the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence, they were signing a promissory note to which every American was to fall heir. This note was a promise that all men, yes, black men as well as white men, would be guaranteed the unalienable rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness"" (SullenToys, 2011). ... Urging Anglo-Saxons to continue as generations before them had done in promulgating segregation as a social phenomenon in order to continue to give authoritative power to the Jim Crow laws. Wallace also implie...

• Word Count: 2706
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Albert King once stated: "The Blues its twelve-bar, bent-note melody is the anthem of a race bonding itself together with cries of shared self victimization and trouble, which are always present, and always the result of others, pressing upon unfortunate and down trodden poor souls." The music within the novel "Beloved" presses upon the reader's own emotional boundaries by presenting to us the treatment of slaves through an entirely different medium; not only through language but through sound; through the "soul" of those who give their voice melody. ...

• Word Count: 3100
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography

It is important to note that very little information is available on Mbaye because of his isolated location in Africa. ... Tourists are known to have a major influence on Mbaye's work as he resides in the "Village des Artes", a large space with 50 studios set aside especially for artists by the Senegalese government in 1998 in order to give the people of the country a chance at the global contemporary art scene and to have them continue the tradition of unique Senegalese art (McKinley, 2003). ... The psychologist, Jean Phinney (1987:10), further notes that there are "widely di...

• Word Count: 3101
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

After asking my peers at UC Berkeley, what they learned in public school about X, they only referred to hate and evil but never his love, his transformation, or the role he played in achieving black self-determination, giving black's hope, or empowering blacks. ... June Jordan notes that King never in all of his public speaking thanks Ella Baker, Fannie Lou Hamer, or any women for the work that they did within the Civil Rights Movement. ...

• Word Count: 2721
• Approx Pages: 11

Before King and his movement, a tired and thoroughly respectable Negro seamstress like Rosa Parks could be thrown into jail and fined simply because she refused to give up her seat on an Alabama bus so a white man could sit down. ... Many white bus drivers treated blacks rudely, often cursing them and humiliating them by enforcing the city's segregation laws, which forced black riders to sit in the back of buses and give up their seats to white passengers on corded buses. ... Wherever the freedom movement reached, King was there to give his people courage and spiritual guidance. ...

• Word Count: 3558
• Approx Pages: 14
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

I will start my examination by giving a biography of Martin Luther King and later I will analyze what is obliging behind King's American Dream and how it came to it. I will finish my work by giving an outlook of King's acquisitions and a final statement of myself. 1. ...

• Word Count: 4457
• Approx Pages: 18
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

Du Bois, demanded the same as the original members of the Niagara Movement founded in 1905: -Freedom of speech and criticism -An unfettered and unsubsidized press -Manhood suffrage [note, no "womanhood"] -The abolition of all caste distinctions based simply on race and color -The recognition of the principle of human brotherhood as a practical present creed -The recognition of the highest and best training as the monopoly of no class or race -A belief in the dignity of labor Thurgood and his brother were brought up so that they would not have to deal with...

• Word Count: 4823
• Approx Pages: 19
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

I am just a poor boy, Though my story's seldom told, I have squandered my resistance For a pocketful of mumbles, Such are promises. All lies and jest. Still, a man hears what he wants to hear And disregards the rest. - Simon & Garfunkel, The Boxer, 1970 Pudd'nhead Wilson & Those Ex...

• Word Count: 3141
• Approx Pages: 13
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Before the Civil War, America was plagued with a complicated social quandary that incorporated individual, societal, political, economic, and religious principles. This taboo of a topic found itself well-versed throughout the country in many publications. Its authorship included Frederick Douglass and Harriet Beacher Stowe who dually challenged the legitimacy of slavery in their literature. Both have earned their place as an essential and effective component to the abolition movement though differing in mannerism, aim, strategy, and audience. Frederick Douglass offers a calm, concise, yet...

• Word Count: 2701
• Approx Pages: 11

Critic David Kasner agrees that Harris and Molesworth have done a tremendous service with this biography, they have put Locke in perspective, giving him his rightful due without falsely exaggerating his importance. ... All in all, his collection of essays will give his readers another chance to see Locke as writer and thinker where he belongs, moving about the issues brought to light when we think hard about race, culture, and value. ...

• Word Count: 2542
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: High School

Critic David Kasner agrees that Harris and Molesworth have done a tremendous service with this biography, they have put Locke in perspective, giving him his rightful due without falsely exaggerating his importance. ... All in all, his collection of essays will give his readers another chance to see Locke as writer and thinker where he belongs, moving about the issues brought to light when we think hard about race, culture, and value. ...

• Word Count: 2542
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: High School

With the way the story is interpreted, it gives the idea that the sons are individuals and not nations of people. Although the one thing that is agreed upon is that these three nations or individuals gives us insight of where the race idea originated. This story not only gives insight on other races but of the African race the one in which we are more concerned. ... "# This sin by Ham, for Noah, was worthy of a punishment that would give him a dark complexion. ... The idea of Ham's succeeding generations being cursed is an important factor because it gives an explanation of the Africa...

• Word Count: 3801
• Approx Pages: 15
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

It is obvious that significant improvements have been made in the way that the criminal justice system deals with Blacks during the history of the United States. Blacks have not always been afforded a right to trial, not to mention a fair one. Additionally, for years, Blacks were unable to serve on ...

• Word Count: 3584
• Approx Pages: 14
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

To better illustrate the crippling impact of conspiracy theories as they pertain to efforts and to the African American community, take note of a survey conducted by the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. ... Poez (1997) notes key elements on advancing conspiracies, one of which is victimhood. ...

• Word Count: 9660
• Approx Pages: 39
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

Introduction The Middle Passage is the crossing of the Ocean from Africa to America of African people, who passed from the state of liberty to the state of slavery, and took place between the XVI and XIX centuries. They were captured from the tribes situated on Africa's West Coast: Nigeria, Iv...

• Word Count: 4160
• Approx Pages: 17
• Grade Level: High School