Karl Marx saw many problems with the capitalist system. ... As he describes capitalism his main objection to the economic system is what was know as the "labor theory of value." The theory says that the value of any commodity is a function of the amount of labor that it took to produce it. ... Lawhead says that Marx had a theory in which the worker's day is split into two parts. ... This is so that they can not rise up and take control of the system. ...

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• Grade Level: High School

Third, Marxism is an economic theory. ... What the laborer adds is called "surplus value" in Marxist theory. ... Marx's analysis of how the capitalist system functions depends on the economic base, superstructure, and ideology. ... The superstructure consists of all other kinds of social systems, including politics, religion, philosophy, science, etc. In Marxist theory, all of these aspects of society are determined by the economic base. ...

• Word Count: 1215
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Perhaps what sets Marxist theory apart from the other major IR theories is the value it places on the idea of emancipation. ... Critical theory defers from other Marxist theories and the other dominant theories in International Relations because it does not see facts in the same way positivist theory does. ... This is due to the fact that hegemonic powers in the international system have shaped the world order that best suits their interests by gaining legitimate consent of even those who are most disadvantaged by it. ... Critical theory does have some major implications. ... It strikes a good...

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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

According to the dictionary theory is a supposition to account for something, system of rules and principles; however theory can be also described as just a guess or assumption. ... Scholars have developed various sets of tools in order to make sense out of the international system. Ideally we would have a theory of the international system to which all scholars would give their broad assent, in the same way as all physicists accept the theory of relativity. ... Therefore, I would say that Marx and Engels had a theory. ... Where realism and liberalism took the state system for granted, Marxism...

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Critically Examine the Pluralist Theory of the State Before we can examine the pluralist theory of the state it is first necessary to define exactly what is meant by the term state'. ... The pluralist theory of the state is one such explanation. ... This view, of course, is pluralistic and shows exactly how pluralists believe a political system should work. To critically examine the pluralist theory of the state it is necessary to put it into context with other political theories. ... The theory of Marxism is third and last theory of the state that I will discuss. ...

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Thus, the creation of new economic entities and organizations reduced the significance of existing traditional systems and gave way to new systems. ... The traditional terms for economic systems are limited to fixed systems and are not applicable to dynamic changes taking place in economies across the world. ... Hence the modern approach defines economic systems in terms of organizational features, which basically refers to the system of communication within groups. ... It is important to understand that the economic system of a country is the summation of other political, environmental a...

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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The third image that Waltz highlights the anarchy that exists in the international system. ... Even though Karl Marx did not contribute a deep analysis of international relations, the theory that he proposed of class conflict and the capitalist system has been furthered on by Lenin, to provide us with a theory of world politics. The theory that Lenin proposed, "imperialism as the highest stage of capitalism", along with the "world-system theory" that provides a better understanding of Marxist view on what causes wars. Marxist theory suggests that because of the capitalist ...

• Word Count: 1144
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Comte's great works were The Course in Positive Philosophy and The System of Positive Polity. ... He believed that ideals could change a social system without the need for revolt. ... His theory is often referred to as the conflict theory. ... Marx theory emerged as a response to the problems he saw in the capitalist system. ... He set out to stir up the working class and cause them to revolt against this system in favor of his communist system. ...

• Word Count: 796
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• Grade Level: High School

Comte's great works were The Course in Positive Philosophy and The System of Positive Polity. ... He believed that ideals could change a social system without the need for revolt. ... His theory is often referred to as the conflict theory. ... Marx theory emerged as a response to the problems he saw in the capitalist system. ... He set out to stir up the working class and cause them to revolt against this system in favor of his communist system. ...

• Word Count: 796
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• Grade Level: High School

Systems have been developed to regulate, direct and control the resources of this society. ... At times these systems have resisted the necessity to adapt with its components (Society) creating a deficit between the system and those it regulates. ... This theory will emphasize and explain how the shift from a feudal/mercantile system to capitalism affected English society. ... The monarchy favored a monopoly market system over a competitive one. ... A third theory must be brought to this ...

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This theory, similar to John Locke's tableau rasa, proves that minorities aren't born less superior to any Aryan, defeating the whole theory of a superior race. ... After World War II, the Cold War emerged; it too popularized the theory of existentialism. The main reason for the Cold War was communism; existentialism was applied to support the system of communism. ... Therefore, whoever has authority must be listened to, this existentialist's theory was used in the communist system to get all people to obey a single ruler. ... This idea is the same to the communist social theory...

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The two positive effects that NGOs have on children can be looked at more closely from the World Systems Theory and the Modernization theory. The World-Systems theory states that "the affluence of rich countries in the contemporary world results from the long-term economic exploitation of poor countries- (Bradshaw and Wallace, 1996). ... Basically while the World-Systems theory looks at the outside actors, the Modernization theory sees the victim as the reason for the lack of success (Bradshaw and Wallace, 1996). ... The World-system theory sees the gap that is made between first-world and...

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My initial thought after reading Dahl was that his theory of polyarchy gives a very clear definition of how a near perfect democracy should be and his strategies of Polyarchy " definitely helps to understand the political system of different countries, however, his concept of polyarchy according to me is not the best approach to compare political regimes. ... If applying Dahl's theory here, there are no classical liberal freedoms present in China's political system. ... So, Dahl's theory of polyarchy can be applied to China too. Another institution that I am exploring here is ...

• Word Count: 2103
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• Grade Level: Graduate

When you start mixing politics and philosophy, you get a strange mixture of theories that work in theory itself but have never been tested in practice. ... To compare the political theories of two great philosophers of politics is to first examine each theory in depth. ... Plato's Utopia consists of three class systems. These class systems are distinct and non-hereditary. ... Aristotle looks upon this ruling class system as an ill-conceived political structure. ...

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Marx was on numerous occasions, expelled from cities because of his rogue theories and theologies. ... Identifying injustices in the political and economical systems, in which the majority of Europe was engaged in, was the bases of his life's work. ... Marx's ideologies are, realistically, unimplementable in a general human society because of man's constant thrive for power and achievement, and in Marx's system this general human hunger has to be tamed. ... She specifically singles out Marx's theory on participatory democracy. ... She sites that critique mainly to...

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Plato and Aristotle are considered to be "Founding Fathers" of modern political theories. ... In order to compare the political theories of two great philosophers of politics we need to examine each theory in depth. ... It is necessary to look at several areas of each theory to seek the difference in each. ... Plato's utopia consists of three distinct, non-hereditary class systems (Hacker 32). ... Aristotle looks upon this ruling class system as an ill-conceived political structure (Hacker 86). ...

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Marx had a strong belief that the economic system to which an area conformed to had total control over every part of life. ... It is within this belief that Marx developed his theory of the relationship between crime and class and this also the basis of the conflict theory. ... Marx's theory states that the capitalist means of production creates a class conflict. This is very similar to the conflict criminological theory which states that crime is a function of class conflict. This theory uses the fact that law is defined by those who hold the political and social power. ...

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Now that we know why people view Communism as being evil lets go over the theory of Communism. Communism is a theory of government in which the people are all considered equal. ... The Capitalistic system allows it's people to die of starvation simply because of their being poor (at least until the eerily similar version of Communist policy known as "welfare" came into being in the United States). The Soviet Communism of the Cold War was unable to succeed not because of it's basic theory, but rather because of the extreme drain of having to devote so much of it's resources to de...

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Lenin made many contributions to the theory that became known as the Marxist theory. There are four major contributions that stand out, the first being the formation of the Vanguard party, the second being the alliance that was made between the peasants and workers, thirdly, the role of imperial capitalism in the world system, the fourth contribution would be the development of Marx's idea of state and its role. ... The third contribution that Lenin made to Marxist theory would be the role of imperial capitalism in the world system. ... The final contribution that Lenin made to Marxist...

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Marx's vision of a communistic society has helped to pave the way for a better capitalistic system. ... While British society disproved some of Marx's theory, the people also exemplified it. ... In America capitalism was based on a laissez-faire economic system. ... In this way, I view his whole theory being instituted into society as idealistic, but some of his principles are still respectable. ... Communistic principles still survive through features in capitalism despite society's rejection of Marx's theory as a whole. ...

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In my opinion the best Sociology theory is the Marxist one. This is because the Marxists mainly base their ideology and theories on how the powerful people control the society, which influences how society works today. ... Thus, will lead to a materialistic capitalist system, which may force working class to commit crime as they have a lower income and may not be able to afford to buy things like the rest of the society. ... Law creation is another one of Marxists theories that suggested that most laws are passed by members of parliament whom are mainly from the Bourgeoisie. ...

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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Capitalism: Capitalism is an economic system based on private ownership of the means of production. ... Marx's argument that the alienation of labor centers around the theory that capitalism switches an individual's labor from creation to exploitation. ... But in the modern system of private ownership and the division of labor, the worker is estranged from this essential source of identity and life purpose and is ultimately reduced to the level of animals... (Romagnolo, 1977) Socialism is considered a post-commodity economic system, meaning that production is carried out to directly...

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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The first section discusses the Communists' theory of history and the relationship proletarians and bourgeoisie. ... First the bourgeoisie must overthrow the feudal system and begin the Capitalism stage. ... Marx believed the workers would govern themselves through systems of communes. He bases this theory on a study of the Paris Communes (Communism and Marxism). ... The Communist Manifesto is an attempt to explain Communism and the theory behind the movement. ...

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To compare the political theories of two great philosophers of politics is to first examine each theory in depth. ... It is necessary to look at several areas of each theory to seek the difference in each. ... Plato's utopia consists of three distinct, non-hereditary class systems (Hacker 32). ... Aristotle looks upon this ruling class system as an ill-conceived political structure (Hacker 86). ... The theory of Democracy that Aristotle derived states that democracy is a "perversion" form of government of "polity" (Hacker 92). ...

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The late 1800's were a time period where new ideas, theories, and philosophies ran through the minds of many young people. ... Marx's theory predicts that the contradictions and weaknesses will cause economic crisis and deepening poverty of the working class. ... Even though these countries do not have pure command economic systems, still pig part is taken by communism. ... It is clear that any pure economy is unhealthy for the countries economic system, ether communism or capitalism. Today in our world almost every country has mixed economic system, which includes both command and m...

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