Polybius' goal in his writings was to prove the theory of historical causation, which is still a tenet of the study of history today. ... The invasion of Saguntum in what is now called Spain by Carthage was a provocation to the Romans. ... According to Polybius, Carthage, at this time, was enjoying the success of invading Spain, and so wanted to conquer more territory and expand its empire. ... One issue could be that it was Hannibal who invaded Spain, not Hamilcar, so Hamilcar's hatred may not have any pretext at all. ...

• Word Count: 2012
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The following is guide to Rome's past, as Rome had many different intriguing parts of civilization: agriculture, occupation specialization, class stratification, state government, urbanism and long distance trade are traits that are apparent in every civilization. Some study this for hobby; most study it as a guide to what we should do in the future. ... As the empire expanded, farms in Gaul, Spain, and northern Africa supplied Rome with many agricultural products (they worked on small plots). ...

• Word Count: 2075
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: High School

The following is guide to Rome's past. ... Some study this for hobby, most study it as a guide to what we should do in the future. ... As the empire expanded, farms in Gaul, Spain, and northern Africa supplied Rome with many agricultural products. ...

• Word Count: 2073
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School