Jean-Jacques Rousseau constructed The Social Contract to solve the question of freedom, specifically, the preservation and survival of what he terms as civil freedom, and his solution to this problem, in its most general sense, is the construction of the civil state. ... More importantly, by agreeing to the social contract, the people simultaneously give up their physical freedom, rooted in the state of nature, and acquire the civil freedom that entails this mode of moral and rational thinking, or allows one to be fully human. ... Book I of Rousseau's The Social Contract stresses that thi...

• Word Count: 7114
• Approx Pages: 28
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Jean-Jacques Rousseau constructed The Social Contract to solve the question of freedom, specifically, the preservation and survival of what he terms as civil freedom, and his solution to this problem, in its most general sense, is the construction of the civil state. ... More importantly, by agreeing to the social contract, the people simultaneously give up their physical freedom, rooted in the state of nature, and acquire the civil freedom that entails this mode of moral and rational thinking, or allows one to be fully human. ... Book I of Rousseau's The Social Contract stresses that thi...

• Word Count: 7115
• Approx Pages: 28
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The inequity of Australia's current economy is evident from the media release issued by the Australian Council of Social Services (ACOSS) 4pm Wednesday 17 March 1999 in response to the taxation statistics that were released the same day. ... On balance, does a capitalist economy promote a fair distribution of wealth and social power? ... Bennett (1992, p.222) writes, "Politicians rarely confront the public face to face to discuss issues and policy" yet it is accepted practice in the Australian political arena. ... A key equity issue of political debate is derived from the Government'...

• Word Count: 2956
• Approx Pages: 12
• Grade Level: High School

Finally, candidates, parties, campaigns, interest groups, and social movements mobilize some citizens and neglect others, step up for their efforts at some times and scale them back at others. Their labors, when they occur, promote political participation, offsetting the costs and augmenting the social benefits of citizens" political activism." ... (Cole 9-25-01) Citizens who have good incomes and who are aware of the benefits of giving aid to the government are constantly reminded about how their dollar helped with this issue or helped stopped that issue. ... Cole stated, "The higher the leve...

• Word Count: 2557
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Their civilization was broken down into small city-states (never more than 10,000 citizens), and all the men voted on all issues of government. ... Governmental power was divided between these two branches and they voted on various issues. ... Locke's book, Two Treatises (published in 1690), stated that under the "social contract," the government's job was to protect "natural rights", which included "the right to life, liberty, and the ownership of property." Rousseau expanded on this idea with his book, The Social Contract, in 1762. ... To achieve this, supporters call for the refor...

• Word Count: 3560
• Approx Pages: 14
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Single issues or individual influence groups are the basic building blocks of modern pressure groups. ... These groups have limited organizational skills and lack the knowledge of government to succeed in the few specific issues on their objective. Single issues interest groups usually have a fluid membership base, which use the media and extreme action to obtain their goals. ... The number of interest groups, especially those groups promoting social change, has steadily increased during the 1970s. ... Many people whom study interest groups give considerable consideration for the rise of new s...

• Word Count: 2646
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

When risk assessment strategies were introduced their enormous advantage was to give some orientation and means of prediction to social workers in their efforts to determine which children were at the highest risk. ... Concerns were raised by social workers and others about the nature and amount of guidance and the potentially adverse impact of performance indicators, both of which were thought potentially to stifle their ability to exercise professional judgement or to prioritize time with children and families. ... These included a call for greater strategic co-ordination, improvements in th...

• Word Count: 3437
• Approx Pages: 14
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

For example, the duties of the local authorities are to handle education (except universities), social care, building control, control of the environment, health care and culture and recreation. ... The Social Democratic Party (founded in 1897) had the major role in the increasing of the public sector's size. ... Sweden has an ancient tradition of local and regional self-government, where the state has assigned responsibility to the local and regional authorities for the provision of important social services. ... The municipalities are mainly responsible for the provision of school educa...

• Word Count: 3243
• Approx Pages: 13
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Machiavelli's blueprint for government addressed the issues of being able to influence and win over the citizens of the respective principalities. ... This compromise according to Hobbes developed into what is now termed as the "social contract". ... The social contract exists of out the necessity for protection, as well as peace. ... With the implementation of government, man's compromise is complete as he enters into the social contract and is free of the fear created by the states of nature and war. ...

• Word Count: 2524
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

Introduction The assignment is based on the whole character sketch of John Locke and what he felt about almost everything in the spheres of Politics. He was the founder of utilitarianism and that is one of the most important in a democracy. He is one of the few thinkers who never let the consequences around him affect him adversely; in fact he was one of the very few people who learned from their mistakes. There are people who can go on cribbing about their problems, but John Locke was different, he studied them and experimented and made an attempt to understand why it all happens in the ...

• Word Count: 7056
• Approx Pages: 28
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

The social issues that George Orwell and Thomas More wrote about in 1984 and Utopia respectively, are indicative of their perspective of the leadership in the world at that given time. 1984 deals with the social ramifications of communism, in the post World War Two world, in a very critical manner. ... There is a distinct social hierarchy in Oceania consisting of the Proles, the Outer Party, the Inner Party and Big Brother, in increasing importance. ... The fact that every Utopian citizen is granted the same amount of money for their labour leads to equality in the social realm. ...

• Word Count: 2604
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: High School

The social issues that George Orwell and Thomas More wrote about in 1984 and Utopia respectively, are indicative of their perspective of the leadership in the world at that given time. 1984 deals with the social ramifications of communism, in the post World War Two world, in a very critical manner. ... There is a distinct social hierarchy in Oceania consisting of the Proles, the Outer Party, the Inner Party and Big Brother, in increasing importance. ... The fact that every Utopian citizen is granted the same amount of money for their labour leads to equality in the social realm. ...

• Word Count: 2604
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: High School

The United States has issued an ultimatum: Iraq must dismantle the weapons or else the United States will invade Iraq and disarm the weapons themselves. ... An Artificial Person (Hobbes, Leviathan 125) is one whose words are those of someone else, and the contract is representative, so the words echoing are those of someone who symbolizes social unity. ...

• Word Count: 2690
• Approx Pages: 11

The new freedoms extended to include all parts of society including social, economic, ethical, religious, judicial, and political freedoms. ... Politics is the art of reaching decisions by public discussion and then of obeying those decisions as a necessary condition of civilized social existence. ...

• Word Count: 3536
• Approx Pages: 14
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Policy Objectives and Principles In chapter three of the National Transport Policy, the author states that to increase Jamaica's competitiveness in the global environment, through lowering of transport costs there has to be an environment in which transport is efficient and accessible in a way of accessing key economic and social objectives. ... Strategic and Integrated Policy Issues In chapter four the author states that it's the government's aim to achieve more participation from the private sector. ... The road network is a key part of the national transport system and of the...

• Word Count: 3206
• Approx Pages: 13
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

He takes issue with some of the basic principles that constitute the basis for classical organizational theory (Simon, 1946). ... It refers to those who are commanded, not to those who issue the commands. ...

• Word Count: 3355
• Approx Pages: 13
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

" More concretely, the Commission requests the Working Group, among other things, to: Elaborate and present concrete proposals on possible new standards, general guidelines or basic principles encouraging the further protection of human rights, in particular the right of peoples to self-determination, while facing current and emergent threats posed by mercenaries or mercenary-related activities; Monitor mercenaries and mercenary-related activities in all their forms and manifestations in different parts of the world; Study and identify emerging issues, manifestations and trends regarding...

• Word Count: 9871
• Approx Pages: 39
• Grade Level: Graduate

Task 1 Different Types of Organizations and the Purpose 1.1 Purpose of organization Before we learn about the types of organizations, we need to learn the basic purpose of setting organizations. The main purpose of organization is to provide a pathway to their business setup and to set the main o...

• Word Count: 6987
• Approx Pages: 28
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

1. Introduction The property industry as a whole in regards to Singapore is a very competitive market. This is mainly due to the size of the country being very small and the high amount of demand for properties. Generally, the prices of properties have been increasing steadily over the years and the increment in prices is due to the property market boom that occurred in 2007. The property market boom caused prices to drastically increase, especially in residential properties, and there are a couple of reasons behind the property market boom. ...

• Word Count: 6477
• Approx Pages: 26
• Grade Level: Undergraduate