... winning the war. As victory inched nearer, Stalin seemed determined to make the Soviet Union dominant in Europe. Even during the war, he made inflexible demands of his new allies, Prime Minister Winston Churchill of Britain and President Franklin Roosevelt of the United States. After Germany fell, he used Red Army troops to forcibly install Communist governments in Eastern Europe and ... , and at the Party Congress in March of the following year Stalin announced the end of the era of mass purges. But the campaign had caused lasting devastation--the exact numbers may never be known, but m...

• Word Count: 5151
• Approx Pages: 21
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the Afghan president started to turn away from communism, and side with the west, leading to his assassination and the eventual invasion by the Soviet Union. Despite their strength in numbers, and (at the time) modern equipment, the Soviet Union had lost too much and was operations were starting to crumble in Afghanistan. Eventually, the Mujahedeen, with help from the American ... Central Intelligence Agency, was victories and the Russians withdrew. It was the winter of 1979, Afghanistan was engulfed by a civil war because the Prime Minister, Hafizullah Amin, wanted to lead the country ...

• Word Count: 946
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Many historians have claimed that Russia was ripe for revolution. What evidence do you find to support this claim? The evidence used to support the claim that Russia was prime for revolution may be put into two words: Lower Class. The Russian serfs and those who lived in the Russia's dreaded Black Soil region received very little support and acknowledgment ... peasants. Many of these lower class citizens became serfs, and were forced to work for others; generally the nobility. Most of these were the property of the nobility, but large numbers were owned by the Tsar and religious foundations....

• Word Count: 619
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... raids on Chechen towns. "The new report documents 80 cases of 'disappearances' that took place in 2001 alone- (Russia: Chechen "Disappearances- Continue). This number is down quite a bit from the numbers that Stalin put up during the 1940s, but the genocide continues still. The Russian has committed other atrocities as well. They use disproportionate force against the Chechen rebels. In 1999 ... there was heavy aerial and artillery onslaught on the capital of Chechnya, Grozny. These actions were considered major human rights violations because of the high number of civilian casualties, ...

• Word Count: 4652
• Approx Pages: 19
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... raids on Chechen towns. "The new report documents 80 cases of 'disappearances' that took place in 2001 alone- (Russia: Chechen "Disappearances- Continue). This number is down quite a bit from the numbers that Stalin put up during the 1940s, but the genocide continues still. The Russian has committed other atrocities as well. They use disproportionate force against the Chechen rebels. In 1999 ... there was heavy aerial and artillery onslaught on the capital of Chechnya, Grozny. These actions were considered major human rights violations because of the high number of civilian casualties, ...

• Word Count: 4426
• Approx Pages: 18
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... as president, the party of Putin, United Russia, chose Dmitry Medvedev as its presidential candidate. Of course, Medvedev won the election by a landslide. Not surprisingly, he named Putin as his prime-minister (The Telegraph, 2008). Although it looked like Medvedev was in charge, in fact, Putin was still pulling the strings. Respecting the democratic rules laid down in the constitution and ... economic stagnation in the country. Moreover, from 2002 and onwards, an increasing number of Russians stated that they thought values like honest elections and free media were important. With thes...

• Word Count: 4175
• Approx Pages: 17
• Has Bibliography

... were pushing Stalin towards industrialisation as in the 1920's many expressed their resentment at the revolution. Their targets were the class enemies who had survived under the N.E.P. The Nepmen were prime targets, but Kulaks, the richer farmers, and bourgeois experts were seen as contrary to the claim of revolution. Dissatisfaction was building among those who fought the civil war for the ... of the agricultural system, Stalin freed up thousands of people to work in the factories and in industry, and he provided food for these people whilst they worked. As the numbers of the proletari...

• Word Count: 5589
• Approx Pages: 22
• Grade Level: Undergraduate