1. Cloning
Up until now genetic engineering and cloning has been used to clone plants, unicellular organisms, amphibians and simple mammals. ... This method, called selective breeding, is still used today with plants and animals in order to increase food production. Corn plants are selectively bred in order to produce a larger tastier kernel. ... However, as cells differentiate into different tissues and organs, they only keep the genetic material needed to reproduce that organ. ... Dolly the sheep was successfully cloned by transferring the nucleus of a non-reproductive cell, a mammary cell, into an unf...
- Word Count: 855
- Approx Pages: 3