The basic definition of the word philosophy is, as an intellectual discipline, the study of ethics, metaphysics, physics, the science of knowledge, logic, and politics (Hallsall). ... A goal of many philosophers in the ancient world was to tie ethics, metaphysics, physics, the science of knowledge, logic, and politics together so that one's theory of knowledge determined one's understanding of the universe, and 2 individuals understanding of the universe affected how one acted (Hallsall). ... The metaphysics part of Plato's theory of ideas says that "cat" refers t...

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Aristotle's theories and works included different fields, from logic, philosophy, and ethics to physics, biology, psychology, politics, and rhetoric. ... Where as physics is the attempt to discover the laws that govern fundamental concrete objects, metaphysics is the attempt to discover the laws that systematize the fundamental abstract objects presupposed by physical science, such as natural numbers, real numbers, functions, sets and properties, physically possible objects and events, to name just a few. ... He concluded the heavens obeyed different laws of physics than earth, and thin...

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Astronomy, Physics, Psychology, Sociology and many more sciences have their roots in Philosophy (Giere 20). ... Physics began as questions of how the world works and how we percieve reality. Often those in philosophy seeking an answer still refer to physics and vice versa (Giere 20). ... The greatest example of this is that the science of Physics has huge portions where the answer depends completely on the perspective you look at it from (Schacht 78). ... The Graduate Management Admissions Test (GMAT) in 2010-11 showed philosophy a close second behind a tied-for- first physics and mathematics....

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In the area of science and physics people had always been able to rely on facts and laws that governed our universe and made it somewhat predictable. ... However, the introduction of a new type of physics that dealt with unpredictability in the most fundamental levels of matter brought with itself even more uncertainty for people. ... But perhaps one of the most shocking blows of uncertainty in the world of physics came from Werner Heisenberg. ... Given all of these scientific breakthroughs, it seemed that no one could even turn to conventional physics for answers anymore. ...

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Viewed as the greatest philosophers of their time and in Ancient Greece Aristotle, Socrates and Plato's works had much influence and continue to have influence in the western world to date. This is majorly because they were the developers of art, science and religion in the European, Arabic and Juda...

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Background Knowledge Edith Hamilton was 63 when her first and probably her best-regarded book The Greek Way was published in 1930. In it she wrote about how the Greeks appreciated and encouraged freedom of mind and spirit. She described the Greek approach to life as the "extraordinary flowering of...

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His most significant are to his investigations into physics. ... His books that he wrote during the 19th century made a huge impact on physics, and is regarded as "the most brilliant aphorist in German literature-. ...

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"Sophie's World," by Jostein Gaarder, is a fictional mystery philosophy novel that narrates the history of philosophy through someone named Albert Knag who is writing a book for his daughter, Hilde Moller Knag, for her fifteenth birthday. The book Albert Knag wrote is about a man named Alberto Knox ...

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Rene Descartes was born in La Haye, Touraine (France) in March of fifteen ninety-six. During the course of his life, he made many significant contributions to the progress of science, because of these achievements, he is known as the father of modern philosophy. He was a distinguished physicist, phy...

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In order to accurately understand how Kant bridged the gap between the rationalist method of understanding and knowledge and the empiricists, you must first separate and define the two. The rationalist point of view stemmed from Plato, and was acclaimed by many other great philosophers such as De...

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As Plato once said "philosophy begins in wonder". Plato was part of a triad of great thinkers who had in common a student - teacher relationship built on questioning and discussion rather than memorization and recollection of facts. Although they agreed and disagreed on many topics, it was their style of questioning and the resulting intense debates which brought them renown. Despite the passing of twenty-five hundred years their topics remain relevant to the modern world. The first of these great minds, Socrates, was born in Athens around 470 b.c. to a sculptor and midwife. ...

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For instance, Plato's theory of forms does not, to me, seem to jibe with modern physics and cosmology. ... After all, physics can give us insights into metaphysics, since both seek different ways to do the same thing. ...

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Since the standard beginning of philosophy on May 23, 585 B.C., the world has seen some very brilliant and gifted philosophers. In a certain sense, every aspect of our daily lives is influenced and affected by the findings of those early philosophers. Many of the so-called "logical" explanations w...

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Naturalism First of all, naturalism developed in Western Europe as seen in literature. When the new types of literature were coming to the scene naturalism was being developed also. Novels were an important type of literature. A novel is a type of literature that expresses itself in a narrativ...

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During the Hellenic and Hellenistic periods, the ancient Greeks were hard at work, making long-lasting contributions to art, poetry, drama, sports, mathematics, science and philosophy. The Hellenic period, also called the "classical period, lasted from 1200 B.C. to 334 B.C. and were the years noted ...

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Romans Did and Greeks Thought Life's milestones have been passed through generations and to different cultures since the beginning of time. From the start, people have been able to put their minds together to come up with new and easier ways to do daily activities. These brilliant and deter...

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This essay will identify, explore and outline the purpose of Faustus soliloquy. It will illustrate the effect it has and what kind of impression the audience obtains from his speech The Oxford English Dictionary defines soliloquy as a speech in which a person speaks his or her thoughts aloud with...

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Three Great Philosophers What makes a civilization great? It depends on the tools, the laws, class structures, religions, and government. However, it also depends on the way an individual thinks and how their way of thinking could contribute to improving society. In ancient Greece, there lived thre...

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Parallels between Eastern and Western Philosophy Historically, philosophical ideas have been essentially divided between the east and west. Despite the geographic separation, eastern and western thought pertaining to the human condition and the nature of the cosmos share a common thread. Certain aspect of the European philosophy: existentialism can be found in the Japanese samurai code. The ideas of German philosophers Martin Heidegger and Arthur Schopenhauer resemble the philosophies of Taoism and Buddhism, respectively. The ideas of American philosopher William James and the ideas contained...

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"The ultimate protection against research error and bias is supposed to come from the way scientists constantly re-test each other's results. " To what extent would you agree with this claim in the natural sciences and the human sciences? The quote above is indeed correct in the way that scientific...

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During his studies he came up with a hypothesis: "science may be compared to a tree; metaphysics is the root, physics is the trunk, and the three chief branches are mechanics, medicine, and morals, these forming the three applications of our knowledge, namely, to the external world, to the human body, and to the conduct of life- (Ball, 1995). ...

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He spent his life writing about everything that he thought about or observed: poetry, ethics, politics, physics, mathematics, anatomy, physiology, and logic, just to name a few of his areas of interest and thought. ...

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Strenghts and Weaknesses of Immanuel Kant's Concept of Nature A philosophical reflection on a disturbed relation with nature in the light of the ecological crisis Summary This study seeks to identify the frameworks of philosophical-theological co-operation between intuitions, ideas, beliefs and convictions within Western history, which prepared the ground for what is now known as the ecological crisis. This crisis confronts us with a human self-understanding in relation to nature particular to our time, which has become life threatening to the existence of large sections of ma...

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• Grade Level: High School