This involves setting up a barrier or presence between the two parties. ... Negotiation is the best way to achieve a settlement because it is the only way a third party is not involved. ... This is not an investigation, rather it is to assist the parties in resolving the conflict. ... These involve third parties and are not required to achieve a settlement, and if they do reach a settlement the parties are not required to fulfill the requirements. ... The International Court of Justice only has jurisdiction if both parties agree. ...

• Word Count: 2718
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

He then changed the name from the German Worker's Party to the National Socialist German Worker"s Party or the NSDAP. ... The party now needed a symbol, which Hitler created. ... Shooting broke out between the two parties. ... He left prison to find out that the Nazi party had been outlawed. ... Hitler despised and overthrew all the other political parties, and the Nazis became the strongest political party. ...

• Word Count: 3236
• Approx Pages: 13
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

Stalin Essay Stalin's Childhood The man who the world would come to know as Joseph Stalin was born Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili, on December 21, 1879, in the Georgian village of Gori, a small town in the southern reaches of the Russian Empire. ... His timing was excellent becasue the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party had just been founded which for the first time created a political party that all Russian Marxists could belong to. ... After the Bolshevik and Mensheviks split was final lenin was able to choose new men to run his parties central commitee. ......

• Word Count: 2506
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: High School

It later renamed itself the Nationalonialistiche Deutsche Arbeiterpartei ( National Socialist German Workers Party, Nazis) Hitler quickly recognized that his party gave him the opportunity to reach his goal of obtaining political power. In April 1929, he felt his position as chief propagandist for the party. ... In July 1921, he became party chairman with dictorial powers. ... This only gave the party twelve out of the 491 representatives seats. Although, Hitler succeeded in increasing his party membership and developed the organization of the party with the help of Gregor Strau...

• Word Count: 2625
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: High School

Some could reach few of the things they have planned before, while some could reach none of their goals. ... The two contracting parties agree to observe strict neutrality in regard to the present conflict between Austria-Hungary and Serbia. 2. ... In case it shall not be denounced by one of the high contracting parties six months before the expiration of the term named above, this treaty shall remain in force for a further period of five years. 7. ... The present treaty shall remain secret and can only be made public as a result of an agreement arrived at between the two high contracting pa...

• Word Count: 3181
• Approx Pages: 13
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Industrialisation was the primary goal of Lenin and Stalin, as well as many communist party members. ... The five-year plans presented an opportunity to Stalin to glorify him at the foundations of the communist party. ... The N.E.P had created a large amount of friction within the party at all levels and this was beginning to cause problems for the USSR. ... It is true that the plans bought huge amounts of glory to Stalin as well as securing his ultimate power within the party, but this glory was justified by the revitalising effects of industrialisation on the soviet people and the communist ...

• Word Count: 5589
• Approx Pages: 22
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

After fighting to a stalemate along the original border of the 38th parallel, the American public grew weary of the war, resulting in the defeat of the Democratic Party in the election of 1952. ... Strongly influenced by his foreign policy advisor, John Foster Dulles, this philosophy meant that the United States would refuse to back down in a crisis even when brought to the brink of war#, a policy that was similarly used regardless of political party. ... "McCarthyism", as it was called, forced many government officials and Hollywood celebrities to go before McCarthy and the rest of the comm...

• Word Count: 3509
• Approx Pages: 14
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Hitler received orders to join the German Workers party. ... In 1920 the Nazi party had 193 members, half were laborers. ... Hitler often refused offers he received from other political parties. ... "The Party is Hitler and Hitler's the Party." ... No party, including the National Socialist. ...

• Word Count: 3687
• Approx Pages: 15
• Grade Level: High School

Stalin's revolutionary career began in 1899, when he joined the Social-Democratic party as a propagandist among Tbilisi railroad workers. ... Unlike the intellectual party members, his contribution to the cause was practical, not theoretical. ... Stalin edited briefly the new party newspaper, Pravda (Truth) and at Lenin's erge wrote his first major work, Marxism and the Nationality Question. ... Until Lenin arrived in April, Stalin and Lev Kamenev dominated all party decisions. ... Nevertheless, Stalin was re-elected to the Central Committee of the Bolshevik Party on April 27, 19...

• Word Count: 7507
• Approx Pages: 30
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

This led to a large amount of resentment in the West for the Soviet Union, as the Western economy was now severely damaged by the removal of one of its primary sources of food and raw materials.2 A deal, known as the Percentages Agreement, was finally reached between Churchill and Stalin in October of 1944. ... Roosevelt had originally tried to convince the Polish government-in-exile that it was in their best interest to attempt to reach some sort of agreement with the Soviet Union. ...

• Word Count: 5160
• Approx Pages: 21
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The possibility of the end of the Cold War for so long seemed out of the question. Because of the definition of the Soviet ideology which stated that war with the capitalist nations of the world was inevitable, peace was paradoxical. The Americans in a sense fostered the Soviet position by executing...

• Word Count: 3267
• Approx Pages: 13
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Especially the Liberal party of the time who were the most consistant critics of the policy. ... Alan Sharp had referred to the League of Nations as a compromise agreement, which pleased none of the parties involved. ...

• Word Count: 4208
• Approx Pages: 17
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It is of no use and always leaves a scar on both parties. ... We will never reach peace by fighting because there will always be one country who suffers the most damage after the war leaving them without freedom or tranquility. ... When we pose for war as a solution, the aim becomes one, complete submission of the opposite party irrelevance to the humanity. ... Both the Soviet Union and the United States, along with their respective allies, provided significant military assistance to parties in conflict. ...

• Word Count: 2849
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: High School

As the weeks dragged on the Germans pounded RAF bases and radar stations mercilessly and would soon have had total control over the skies of Britain had it not been for a strategic decision of far reaching effect to the German war effort. ... Churchill joined the Liberal party in 1904, after other Conservatives pushed for a Tariff Reform, which he opposed. The next year the Conservative Party was defeated in the House of Commons and the Liberals offered Churchill the seat of Under Secretary for the colonies. ...

• Word Count: 3345
• Approx Pages: 13
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

These advertised posters were designed and created by nationwide artists who were paid by the government which ultimately was a clever strategy because it benefited both parties financially (A Thousand words). ...

• Word Count: 3057
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The westernized view of political success or democracy is still in reach but Iraqi citizens must overcome a number of problems before it can be effectively achieved. ... These groups are causing constant chaos, which makes it harder difficult for political parties to attempt to rebuild any infrastructure that remains after the ruling of Sadam Hussein. ... First, when the elections occurred in 2005 none of the parties who ran candidates for election had the majority vote. ... This creates a problem for the new Democratic government of Iraq because if they cannot either find a way for all of th...

• Word Count: 3028
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

However, many multinational corporations impose heavy debts on developing countries that the goals of universal education and health care are not likely to be reached in the near future. ... Article 35 of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child states that the "State Parties shall take all measure to prevent the abduction, the sale of, or traffic in children for any purpose or any form." ... Article 27 states that the "State Parties recognize the right of every child to a standard of living adequate for the child's physical, mental, and spiritual development." ...

• Word Count: 2912
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

On December 29, 1940 Franklin Delano Roosevelt gave a speech to the country that was like a "fireside chat- but was not. Roosevelt talked about in his speech statements about Germany's plans to engulf the world during World War II: " The Nazi masters of Germany have made if clear that they intend no...

• Word Count: 2883
• Approx Pages: 12
• Grade Level: High School

The premier of Russia and the head of the Communist Party, Nikita Khrushchev, felt that the United States was a threat to the Soviet Union and decided to place missiles in Cuba in retaliation for the missiles in Turkey (Finkelstein 13, 23). ... These missiles could easily reach the coast of Florida and some could reach the east coast, where many major American cities are located (Finkelstein 42). ... Fourth, the United States could use a military blockade around Cuba, where it would prevent any offensive weapons from reaching shore in Cuba. ...

• Word Count: 2834
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography

In the spring of 1992, Najibullah's government collapsed and, after 14 years of rule by the People's Democratic Party, Kabul fell to a coalition of mujahidin under the military leadership of Ahmed Shah Massoud. ... On November 9, 1989 East Germany's Communist party leader Gunter Schabowski, said that the Berlin Wall's border would be opened for "private trips abroad". ...

• Word Count: 3901
• Approx Pages: 16
• Grade Level: High School

Architectural power was utilized as a form of propaganda by which "charismatic leadership, circumventing intermediary social and political institutions like parliaments, parties, and interest groups, gains direct hold upon the masses". ... The reclamation of the Pontine marshes was imperative to the fascist party in Italy because one of the central symbols of the regime was to convert wild nature into productive nature. ...

• Word Count: 2776
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

As at the year 1924 it was estimated that more than four million Italians had reached the United States (Bencivenni 46). ... More importantly, Italian sailors and explorers including Christopher Columbus reached the United States in the early immigration era. ...

• Word Count: 2766
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

After they threw 90,000 pounds of English Tea into the Boston harbor in the famed Boston Tea Party, the king was furious because the waste of the tea had cost him a great deal of money (Conroy). ... Also, the Boston Tea Party caused the king to take overly drastic measures: he laid Boston under siege (Rosenfeld). ...

• Word Count: 4263
• Approx Pages: 17
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

NATO's Article 6 states an armed attack occurs when "the forces, vessels, or aircraft of any of the parties, when in or over these territories or any area of Europe, which occupation of any of the Parties were stationed on the date when the treaty entered into force"(James). ...

• Word Count: 3726
• Approx Pages: 15
• Grade Level: High School

These tensions reached a boiling point in 1834, when General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna dissolved the Mexican Congress and declared Mexico a dictatorship. ... In the Senate, Polk was able to obtain permission to declare war on Mexico despite objections from the Whig Party. ...

• Word Count: 3500
• Approx Pages: 14
• Grade Level: Undergraduate