1. The Fluidity of the American Civil War
History In the 1860 presidential election, Republicans, led by Abraham Lincoln, supported banning slavery in all the U.S. territories, something the Southern states viewed as a violation of their constitutional rights and as being part of a plan to eventually abolish slavery. ... Lincoln's March 4, 1861, inaugural address declared his administration would not initiate civil war. ... Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, which made ending slavery a war goal. ... The Republican Party was determined to prevent any spread of slavery, and many Southern leaders had threatened secessio...
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