1. Hippocrates of Chios
Hippocrates was born about 410 BC in Chios, Greece and died about 410 BC. He was a Greek merchant turned geometer who compiled the first known work on the elements of geometry. ... Young, she states that "Hippocrates is believed to have been greatly influenced by the Pythagorean School of Mathematics, named after the famous Greek mathematician and philosopher, Pythagoras. ... He wrote the first mathematical textbook, called the Elements of Geometry. ... While very little is known about his life, he made major contributions to mathematics and his reputation as an excellent geometer who i...
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