1. Ikhwan Us Safa (Brethren Of Purity)
Amongst these was the Hellenistic type, from which they received the philosophical heritage of Greek thinkers, like Pythagoras, Aristotle, Plato, who proposed that "reason and intellect are the highest tools and guiding principles in a human being's search for truth and salvation"[Ikh14]1, [Ent]1 Vital works of those philosophers were translated into Arabic that made them accessible to the Muslim world. ... " [Dia]3 MUATAZILLITES: The Muatazillites introduced Philosophical principles from Greek rationalism into Islamic thought. ... However, due to the introduction of Greek ...
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