Throughout those twenty years he was battling Troy, which was a war between the Greeks and the Trojans. ... When Hera was pregnant Zeus swallowed Hera and he said he had a very bad headache so he sent Hermes, the messenger god, and then all of a sudden Athena appeared out of his forehead, and she was dressed from head to toe with armor. ... She was the only other god that was trusted enough to carry his thunderbolts. ... Telem thought he was a god. But Odysseus told him that he was no god, and told him that he was his father, Odysseus. ...

• Word Count: 1010
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

Aided by the goddess Athena, he planned the construction of a huge wooden horse with enough room to contain 110 worriers. ... The Trojans thought the horse was a peace offering to Athena. ... As the Trojans slept that night, the Greek warriors emerged and signaled the waiting ships to bring back the rest of the Greeks to Troy. ... The Christian God which is more are time does not take direct in peoples lives. ... One example of this is when hector the mighty warrior of Troy, accepts the challenge of the goddess Pallas Athena to a combat. ...

• Word Count: 400
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

It was a war between Greece and the people of troy. ... - Telemachus suspects that Mentes was a disguised God but tells them it was only a friend of his father. ... Athena often assists him. ... Poseidon - God of the sea. ... Her beauty is without parallel, but she is sometimes criticized for giving death to many Greeks. ...

• Word Count: 1452
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: High School

Thetis pleads her son's case to Zeus, who agrees to punish the Greeks, and hence to restore Achilleus's honor. ... If not for Athena, who holds him back, it may have well been the case that a god would give his life in an attempt to avenge his human son's death. ... As Zeus implements his plan, he has to endure the wrath of both Hera and Athena- who do not wnat to see their Achaians destroyed at Troy. In order to circumvent Zeus, Hera sleeps with him, and coaxes Sleep to put the mighty god to sleep. ... For example, at different times during the Iliad, At...

• Word Count: 2271
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: High School

Odysseus fought in the Trojan War and, after the Greeks claimed their victory at Troy, began his prolonged journey home. ... His impulsiveness resulted in Athena coming down from Mount Olympus to warn him saying "Foolhardy man! ... Without Athena's wisdom, Odysseus was sure to meet his doom because there was no way that he could defeat the goddess Charybdis. ... Athena reassured Odysseus throughout the epic poem saying "I am a god and will protect you to the end, through all your toils" (196). Odysseus became dependent on Athena's encouragement and lacked self-reliance. ...

• Word Count: 396
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

Odysseus fought in the Trojan War and, after the Greeks claimed their victory at Troy, began his prolonged journey home. ... His impulsiveness resulted in Athena coming down from Mount Olympus to warn him saying "Foolhardy man! ... Without Athena's wisdom, Odysseus was sure to meet his doom because there was no way that he could defeat the goddess Charybdis. ... Athena reassured Odysseus throughout the epic poem saying "I am a god and will protect you to the end, through all your toils" (196). Odysseus became dependent on Athena's encouragement and lacked self-reliance. ...

• Word Count: 396
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

After convening, Zeus, Athena and the other gods send aid to Odysseus. ... In this case, Odysseus is so exceedingly noble that he essentially achieves the status of "god" (Homer 7). ... In ancient Greek society this would have been even more noble than it would be today because of the Greek infatuation with the gods. Impressively, this also meant departing from an isle that, "Even a god,/ who lives forever, coming there, would be amazed/ to see it, and his heart would fill with pleasure" (Homer 23). ... Moreover, Zeus and Athena regard him as one of their brethren. ...

• Word Count: 1193
• Approx Pages: 5

After witnessing Odysseus sobbing on Calypso's island; Athena implores Zeus to end Odysseus's suffering and allow him to return home. ... Homer portrays Athena as being moved by the pitiful image of the great warrior Odysseus, later fully described, as crying and longing for his wife and home. ... Once again a god's, this time Apollo's, empathy eases the pain of a mortal. Homer uses these instances of kindness from the god's to display to the listener the necessity for compassion toward his fellow man. ... The Iliad and The Odyssey showcase compassion as an emotio...

• Word Count: 758
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

Hera and Athena will aid the Greeks, while Apollo, Ares, and Aphrodite will offer sustenance to the Trojans. ... Athena aids him further by putting a ring of fire around his head and giving him a strong, new voice. Thetis goes to the fire god, who agrees to make new armor for Achilles. ... Through these images, the fire god captures the complete world of Achilles, the world of the Greek hero. ... He challenges Achilles by throwing a spear at him, which Athena diverts. ...

• Word Count: 1928
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: High School

Athena, the goddess of wisdom, is helpful while in battle. Athena has made it very clear that she dislikes the Trojans. ... Diomedes prays to Athena for revenge and in return she gives him strength. ... "(190) Aphrodite is also a kin to Athena and Hera. ... The Greeks win the war; they will in return total control to everything in Troy. ...

• Word Count: 1014
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

By drawing conclusions from the text about the views of women held by the author, a bigger picture of the role of women in ancient Greek culture can be drawn. ... Like Arete, who is said to look like a god, many other beautiful and high-born women are compared to the gods. ... Odysseus prays to her as he would a god and she is a mortal and no god-like power. ... Athena must disguise herself as a man repeatedly in the story, so that she can function as a man, and be able to help Odysseus. By looking at The Odyssey and its portrayal of women, we can begin to get an idea as to how the an...

• Word Count: 747
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

Earth- The first being in the universe. Gives birth to Heaven. Heaven- Made from and married to Earth. Creates the titans and other first creatures of the world. Titans- Children of Heaven and Earth. These were the first gods who gave birth to the olympians that overthrew them. Cronus- ...

• Word Count: 478
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

To one, Achilles may not be a God or mortal who is given the respect that he might deserve. ... On the other hand, if Athena had not came, one can think that Achilles would have killed Agamemnon because of his temper. ... However, because of Achilles great temper, that may have been the only reason why Agamemnon almost lost his life if Athena had not appeared. ... He wanted the Greeks to see through his eyes, which Agamemnon truly was. ... This saves the Greeks by opening the way for the taking of Troy and making it possible for them to return home. ...

• Word Count: 1501
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: High School

Being half-God, the son of immortal Thetis, Achilles" physical power is inherent. ... The Greeks continuously required strength for survival. ... For example, in his argument with Agamemnon, Achilles" "racing spirit veers back and forth" before he finally submits to the Goddess Athena and "slid[es] the huge blade back in its sheath" (109). "He would not fight the orders of Athena" because if he did, he would not gain what he wants (109). ... By submitting to the god's demands rather than continue on with his rage against Hector, Achilles gains respect from Priam rather than shame. ...

• Word Count: 1444
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: High School

Later, she married Ares, the God of War. ... The first child Eros or Cupid became the God of Love, and then Anteros became the God of Answering Love. ... Everyone wondered who deserved the apple, Hera, Athena or Aphrodite. ... Hera promised him power, Athena promised him war glory and wisdom, while Aphrodite promised him the love of the most beautiful of all mortal women, Menelaus' wife Helen. ... The stories of Greek mythology wouldn't have been complete without Aphrodite. ...

• Word Count: 1139
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

The Iliad follows the actions of the Greek hero, Achilles, nine years after the start of the Trojan War. ... Achilles is a Greek warrior who is part of the Achaean army attacking Troy, while Aeneas is a Trojan who escapes Troy as it is being destroyed by the Achaean army. Achilles is half-human and half-god, and even though he possesses superhuman strength, and is the greatest Greek warrior he also has major character flaws. ... Athena tricks Hector into fighting Achilles, and the Gods want Aeneas to kill Turnus so he can start up the Roman Empire. ...

• Word Count: 741
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

Agamemnon was forced to return Chrysies because of a plague that Apollo sent against the Greeks for refusing to allow Chrysies to be ransomed to her father, so he decided to take Briseis away from Achilles. ... Another difference from today's definition of arête and the Iliad's definition of arête is that during the Iliad's time period getting help from an outside force or a God was seen as a honor and not as cheating like it is in today's sports. For example when Achilles receives a powerful shield from Athena this is seen as an honorable gift that can only be given from...

• Word Count: 1177
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

"The Odyssey" is a literary classic, comprised of various events that teach the people of our generation many lessons and characteristics that the Greeks admired in the past. ... For instance, as Odysseus travels to the Palace of Alcinoos, he is told to ask someone for directions and "Athena met him herself in the shape of a young girl carrying a pitcher" (83). She realized beforehand that if she were to appear before him in the form of a god, his reaction would cause a disruption in his journey to the palace and eventually to Ithaca. ...

• Word Count: 972
• Approx Pages: 4

Gilgamesh is described as two-thirds god and one-third human, which marks him out as a special kind of character who exists in relationship with both the divine world and the mortal world (Gilgamesh 1.145) The king of Uruk is not apparently present in the story of Gilgamesh, and Peleus is far away from Troy at Phthia. ... The first event involves a journey to the mythical cedar forest to defeat the monstrous Humbaba, who is described by Ninsun as a wild thing, repugnant to the god Shamash (Gilgamesh 3.54). ...

• Word Count: 4256
• Approx Pages: 17
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

"The Iliad" (sometimes referred to as the Song of Ilion or Song of Ilium) is an ancient Greek epic poem in dactylic hexameters, traditionally attributed to Homer. Set during the Trojan War, the ten-year siege of the city of Troy (Ilium) by a coalition of Greek states, it tells of the battles and events during the weeks of a quarrel between King Agamemnon and the warrior Achilles. ... It is written in Ancient Greek language. The time and place where the book was written is unknown, but probably it was written at mainland Greece, around 750 B.C. ... It is written around 20 B.C...

• Word Count: 8864
• Approx Pages: 35
• Grade Level: High School