Some states even put specific laws in place to insure that the blacks were restricted to the same laws as before their freedom. These laws included unemployment as a crime, and the requirement to make long-term work contracts to white landowners. These laws caused the murder of thousands of blacks between 1865 and 1866. In 1867, the Federal Government imposed military law in the south to protect black rights. ... The Federal Government did not have the manpower to enforce its own laws. ...

• Word Count: 936
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

Their decision was based on the desire to have a strong federal government with limited power for the provincial government. This was partially based on what the delegates had seen happen with the United States" government and the British system of government, which were the two extremes in terms of federal versus provincial levels of control. ... The criminal law system and military defense also made the list of powers for the federal government. ... Also, matters like infrastructure, and local trade and business the provincial government also controlled. The system decided on by the delegate...

• Word Count: 343
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The central government had decided that they needed a stronger government. The structure of the new government included only one branch, which was congress. ... In this government for a law to be passed seven states had to be present and agree on it. ... Congress declared that there would be no war between states and that criminal interstate laws would come in effect. ... The Confederation had neither an executive nor a judicial branch; there was no administrative head of the government and no federal courts. ...

• Word Count: 279
• Approx Pages: 1

Calhoun's exposition proclaimed that state governments had a divine right to nullify laws created by the federal government if the government had overstepped the limits of its jurisdiction. ... South Carolina's statesmen believed that the federal government should not be allowed to design tariffs or laws to protect American industries from foreign companies. ... Robert Hayne of South Carolina defended the Carolina Doctrine by declaring that the states created the union; and, in order to maintain sovereignty, the states must be free to judge the laws which the federal government ado...

• Word Count: 1149
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Through amendments and acts, the American government has worked towards reducing racism towards African-Americas. ... The American government began taking actions against racism during the times of the Civil War, when a war was waged between the North and the South over whether or not the South could secede from the Union and permit slavery. ... The fifteenth Amendment gave African-Americans the right to vote, therefore under the eyes of the law, proclaiming blacks as equals to whites. Unfortunately, in the South, Jim Crow laws were enacted, severely restricting blacks" new found freedoms. Jim...

• Word Count: 602
• Approx Pages: 2

These amendments were not helpful because the government and the white people did not follow these laws until the mid-1900's. During and after Reconstruction, there were laws made that limited the civil liberties of African Americans. ... The Jim Crow Laws forbade African Americans from sharing facilities with the whites and they also limited other rights of freedmen. ... In conclusion, Africans Americans were given many civil liberties but the government and the white people did not follow the rules and did not give African Americans what they deserved. Many laws limited the rights of Af...

• Word Count: 630
• Approx Pages: 3

Advocates for States' Rights, and advocates for a strong central government, found themselves at a standstill with each other. ... At the time, there were 2 dueling political parties, that each wanted a certain amount of power to be controlled by the central government and the state. The Federalists in the North, wanted a strong central government and chose to take a loose interpretation of the Constitution. ... The Democratic-Republicans believed that the Federalists frequently overstepped their power, and imposed laws on them that were done directly for the federal government's ben...

• Word Count: 693
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The Confederacy was formed because the Southern states felt that their rights were being trampled upon by the federal government and they decided to break away from the Union. ... The federal government was opposed to this, and raised an army against the Southern states. ... Lincoln also supported his home state's law, passed in 1853, forbidding blacks to move to Illinois, he called for a law to "effectually prohibit free persons of color from immigrating to and settling in this state... ", and a law that allowed viciously hunting down run away slaves. ...

• Word Count: 614
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

The political issue which divided the north and south were: Who strong should the central government be? The South wanted a weak central government and more control in the states North wanted a strong central government which could help regulate trade and promote inducstry. ... Missouri Compromise Fugitive slave law Compromise of 1850 Popular Sovereignty People in the North and South over the morality of slavery divided the nation. ... Slavery was abolished; however, the balance of power between the states and the Federal government remained a problem that had to be s...

• Word Count: 531
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

The biggest of these unresolved issues, was that of states rights vs. central government power. ... The disintegration of state sovereignty and the rise of central government power aided to the collapse of the Union. As a result of the fugitive slave law and the Dred Scott case, it was thought by many Northerners that any law so immoral must be broken. Ralph Waldo Emerson said it best in his address to the fugitive slave law, "The fugitive slave law is a statute which enacts the crime of kidnapping, a crime on one footing with arson and murder. ... States rights had been overruled by ...

• Word Count: 485
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Theoretically, the South could reunite with the Northern democrats, eventually taking Congress and pass laws that would virtually re-enslave blacks through the Black Codes. ... Fearing the repeal of this law, they attempted to make it the 14th amendment. ... Further laws and amendments followed that protected black freedoms. ... By 1877 all the Northern troops left and the State Governments returned to full power. ... The KKK was formed in 1866, to terrorize free blacks and protest northern governments. ...

• Word Count: 539
• Approx Pages: 2

The war put constitutional government to its severest test as a long festering debate over the power of the federal government versus state rights. ... The government was saying in effect, that ignorant, loyal men who are black are not fit to vote, but ignorant" loyal men who are white are. ... A child apprenticeship law provided that parents could indenture their offspring to employers until age 21. Black Codes, because of their deceptive nature, eventually became known as the laws of Jim Crow. ... On one hand, the Federal Government would make laws to protect the rights of African-Americans,...

• Word Count: 1168
• Approx Pages: 5

With the Compromise of 1850, the fugitive slave law was more strictly enforced. ... Emerson said, "As soon as the Constitution ordains an immoral law, it ordains disunion." ... This proves that the constitution needs to be a source of information for the government. This way people cannot argue with the law, they must agree. ... The states depend on the government. ...

• Word Count: 817
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

Grant, the Fourteenth Amendment was passed in order to help deal with the many problems during the reconstruction era; such as the readmission of states into the Union, slavery and the many injustices to the black population, and instituting a stable government that would represent the people correctly. ... It "gave the federal government responsibility for guaranteeing equal rights under the law to all Americans" (AP&P 460). In Section two of the amendment, it warned that if any state was denying voting rights to black men, the federal government would then reduce the congressional repre...

• Word Count: 899
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The Southern states wanted their independence respected by the national government. ... In opposition to legislation that would strengthen the national government the Confederacy rejected the demands of the Union. ... Secessionist believed that the national government was a conglomeration of sovereign states and that any state had the legal right to remove itself from the Union. ... Popular-sovereignty was a compromised that would have allowed the territory itself to establish the laws on slavery, but proved damaging to the cause of the Anti-slavery activist because it allowed slavery in state...

• Word Count: 798
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In 1862 the Confederacy was losing men at an astonishing rate and enacted the first conscription law in American history. ... This conscription law antagonized lots of southerners. ... Hostility also mounted over the 20-negroe law, stating that every slave owner with at least 20 slaves could forgo the draft. ... Both wartime governments faced mounting dissent and disloyalty. ... They said that the government was to destroy the South and make an apology impossible. ...

• Word Count: 813
• Approx Pages: 3

Given that the Constitution was strongly swayed by slave-owners, the Constitution is Pro-Slavery because slaveholders controlled the bureaus and ordered the policy of the Government enforcing the stability and repercussion of the Nation to the provision of slavery here and there; overriding the rights of the Free States, and thus forcing the courts of the nation to be their instruments. ... Primarily, the influence of the three-fifths division became prevalent, as its outcome was destructive since, fundamentally, it affected all of the branches of the National government, and offered the slave...

• Word Count: 818
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In addition to the economic plight of blacks, former Confederate officials once again took over the legislature of the South and created new Francois 2 laws to accommodate their bigotry and racism. Among these new laws were the hated Black Codes, basically a legalized reinstitution of slavery. ... Stevens wanted the federal government to seize land from rich white land-owners and redistribute it among the newly freed slaves. ... Stevens's plan was quickly shot down, being called "brash and unfair", because the government did not fully understand the importance of economic equality. ....

• Word Count: 899
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Most white southerners claimed that the blacks that won office during Reconstruction were incapable of running the government. ... Southerners simply were unwilling to accept any form of government in which blacks and northerners played a significant role. ... During the reconstruction, President Gran's efforts opposed the KKK, enforced voting laws, and civil rights, but his reputation suffered due to a number of scandals or instances of federal corruption for his administration from 1869 to 1877, such as the Black Friday and the Whiskey Ring. All this proves that the federal government h...

• Word Count: 1018
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Calhoun had began the protracted Nullification Crisis by asserting the constitutional right of states to "nullify" national laws that were harmful to their interests. ... Business and farming interest in the state had hoped that Jackson would use his presidential power to modify tariff laws that they had disagreed with. ... South Carolina passed an ordinance which declared the tariff laws of 1828 and 1832 null and void in that state. They threatened to leave the Union if the federal government tried to enforce the tariff laws anywhere in South Carolina. President Jackson warned the people th...

• Word Count: 469
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

The radical republicans felt the emancipation would not work unless the government could guarantee equality of all citizens including black men. ... Southern whites turned to the traditional political leaders of their section for guidance in reorganizing their governments. ... The South ignored the law. ... "Jim Crow" laws mandated racial segregation in public facilities of all kinds (Murrin 647). ... Congress tries time and time again to pass laws to help blacks became equal to whites by passing the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments, but the South ignores the laws and make new ones lik...

• Word Count: 1019
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography

Also, it kept states from passing laws that hindered African Americans" lives. ... They exceeded the expectations of others by not only voting, but also becoming involved in government. African Americans held high positions in local and federal governments, and started to make an impact in deciding their own future. These new leaders tried to equal the country in many different ways, one being instating new antisegregation laws. Although there were some setbacks, like many antisegregation laws not being enforced, African Americans were becoming noticed. ...

• Word Count: 474
• Approx Pages: 2

The government implemented federal authority which they called Martial Law. ... So the brilliant idea of the US Government was to enforce militaristic power over the South that had just fought a war over oppression of government. ... This use of Martial Law, military control over an area, was obviously hated by the Southerners. ...

• Word Count: 525
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

Without the Civil War, where would our government be today? ... To show that you appreciate freedom that the United States provides, you should follow the law and do what the government thinks is right. Following the law means doing what is right and not doing things that are illegal. ... In 1960 the United States government got its 50th star with the state of Hawaii. ...

• Word Count: 615
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

Heeding to the threats of crippling sanctions, junior officer Captain Amadou Haya Sanogo agreed to hold a national convention to decide on a transitional government that would ultimately reinstate the democratic government that previously reigned. ... According to Malick Sarr, a professor of law at the University of Bamako, Captain Sanogo and his leaders may be relying on an article that allows for a transitional period of 24 to 45 days before elections decide on a new president. ... The rebels worked in conjunction with another group hoping to impose sharia law and create an independent sta...

• Word Count: 523
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate