1. The Methods of Totalitarianism in George Orwell
Interestingly, these events and philosophies also influenced George Orwell, a onetime English Socialist, who wrote the novel 1984. ... George Orwell's 1984 uses the characterization of Winston Smith in a way that demonstrates the validity of Arendt's thesis that the destruction of individuals by the totalitarian state takes place in three stages: the juridical, the moral, and the metaphysical. ... Orwell's work exemplifies Arendt's thesis, as according to critic Martin Kessler, "It [1984] is merely the twentieth-century totalitarian state made absolute by carrying th...
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