1. the real sicence
Chinese scientists lacked a standard of logical proof provided by Aristotelian logical and they had no system of deductive geometry. ... As a result, the Chinese were forced to employ Arabic astronomers from 13th century onwards" (Bekar,carlaw and lipsey) In Personally, despite the very well-developed state of Chinese technology, abstract mathematics was extremely weak - geometry was fragmented and ad-hoc, arithmetics was there but algebra was primitive (partly due to the failure of adopting the system of mathetical symbols and Arabic numerals). ... Western geometry and optical science bo...
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