Obama stated on March 12th that the U.S. government completely rejects the Crimea referendum, and its foreign policy regarding Ukraine is to help build a united democracy. ... This is where the U.S. foreign policy on aiding Ukraine begins to develop. ... The goal of the U.S. and other world leaders has been to avoid military conflict, leading to split views in whether or not to weaponize Ukraine. (Of course military conflict was already upon them.) ... As expected by many, the bill did not include mention of military assistance. ...

• Word Count: 1270
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography

"Japanese foreign policy? ... Little emphasis was given to the states military alliances and global issues. ... "However, Japan was not integrated in multilateral military alliances and economic blocs. ... There is a broad consensus in Japan that the country should become internationally more active and shoulder broader responsibilities, but that its contribution should be non-military. ... Nevertheless, in many of its dimensions Japan's foreign policy is comparable to those of the superpowers because of the global outreach of its influence, based on its superior economic performance,...

• Word Count: 2239
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During this period Russian Tsardom were under unstable governmental power, peasant revolts, the challenges of foreign pretenders to seize the throne, conflicts with Sweden and Poland, internecine battles between boyar's families. ... Another innovation that was made is attempted to create a regular army, Michael invited foreign mercenaries to teach Russian fighting men European methods of warfare. ... English and German merchants began to arrive to Moscovy, to invest in different types of manufacturing, and were staying live in Russia, creating whole foreign settlements. ... From the chil...

• Word Count: 1674
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Their distinctive culture and deep sense of separate identity, but stressed by their insular isolation and freedom from foreign invasion had helped to build an equally deep sense of national pride that keep Japan free of the taint of foreign pressures. There is a great change in 1867 that was succeed to be a new period "MeiJi"2 To complete the goals of "Rich country, strong army," the Meiji new government understood that the Japanese economy would have to grow and develop rapidly, especially in industry, which could support the military. ... Commercial cropping and marking, and even foreign ...

• Word Count: 1310
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The decision to launch the Plans in 1928 was based on a combination of economic and political factors and a fear of foreign invasion. ... Paragraph Four - Foreign Policy Foreign policy and international relations headed by Stalin within the USSR played a significant role in the cohesion and division of the time. ... The elimination of its key military figures meant to West Europe they were no longer a viable counterweight leaving them more isolated than before. ... In return for Soviet neutrality, Germany promised the return of Polish lands as well as access to German industrial and military e...

• Word Count: 1393
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

" Alperovitz claims that military experts have assessed Japan's "military vulnerability, particularly its shortages of everything from ammunition and fuel to trained personnel.... Alperovitz makes one fair claim and it's that the United States wanted to impress Russia with their military prowess by dropping the bombs on Japan. ... This, however, is simply not true because there are telegrams sent between Minister of Foreign Affairs Togo and Ambassador Sato discussing their war-time plans which included preparations for a two front war against Russia. ... Alperovitz's ...

• Word Count: 1852
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

China is reforming its military navy forces in order to be able to occupy this rich territory. ... Nevertheless political and economic system in China is stable, and the level of foreign capital is increasing every year. ... China was trying in its foreign policy to decrease any kind of hegemony on the world arena. ... In the near future China will try to intensify economic connections, energy and military cooperation. ... In addition development of cooperation between the military departments and agencies to avoid military incidents, ensure joint military exercises, fight against terrorism an...

• Word Count: 2157
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

After 1 April 1989, all enterprises were allowed to trade with foreign partners. ... The Union's industry was heavily dependent on military orders, which by 1989 were remarkably reduced since the military action of Russia was reduced as well. ... A deal was negotiated where the Germans would be given the right to enter the North Atlantic Treaty Organization if they reduced the size of their military and if they expanded their trade with the Soviet Union. ... He immediately resigned as Communist party general secretary, suspended party activities, and placed reformers in charge of the mili...

• Word Count: 1341
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

The Kaiser strove to develop his military power (particularly his naval power) and waited for the opportunity to demonstrate German superiority. ... With the Russian military dealing with the rumblings of revolution and the wavering certainty of the Tsar, France could help to keep potential German attacks in check. ... Prior to the assassination of the Archduke in 1914, Germany worked to match and surpass the might of the British military. In kind, Great Britain developed and grew their military simultaneously. ... The man responsible for Britain's foreign policy in 1914 was Sir Edwar...

• Word Count: 1352
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The on november 8th 1960 new elected democratic president of the USA, John Fitzgerald Kennedy wanted to dam the soviet influence on Cuba - because of this he put at the beginning of his term of office in april 1961 a decision which first inflicted (zufugen) high damage in foreign politics - he allowed the invasion plan of the CIA. ... The CIA didn't recognize the critical situation on Cuba and assured that after the landing of Castro - hostile troops and a rebellious army with parts of the cubane military forces would be there to help. ... Another meeting was held, in which President Ken...

• Word Count: 1992
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: High School

In the years of the Cold War (1947-91) geopolitical anxieties led the world's great powers to maximize their economic strengths and military preparedness as quickly as possible. ... X, [and] published an outline of his philosophy in the prestigious journal Foreign Affairs in 1947. ... In the middle of the 1960's, inspired by the writings of many notable researchers and historians on the subject of American Foreign Policy, such as William Appleman Williams and his book The Tragedy of American Diplomacy, many looked to revise the conventional views held to that point. Revisionists chal...

• Word Count: 1800
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Until the 20th century, countries frequently relied on military powers in order to attempt to conserve peace. ... The most common form of hard power being exercised is military intervention. ... Nonetheless, military force is not the only coercive measure that a hard power can exercise. ... In 1938, as the League of Nations fell apart the prime minister of Britain, Neville Chamberlain, used a new form of foreign policy in order to keep peace with Hitler. ... He depends on strong military action to ensure that his annexation of Crimea from the Ukraine will be successful. ...

• Word Count: 2019
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

This colossal conflict played a decisive role in destroying the Nazi regime: the German armed forces suffered 80% of its military deaths in the Eastern Front. ... On the eve of the German invasion, the Soviet Union had 14 million men with basic military training. ... "Soviet military effectiveness" was aided by the reintroduction unitary command as Political Commissars were reduced in status to deputies. ... His repeated military blunders "assured Germany's loss of the war." ... Outside of the military, Russian citizens displayed outstanding resilience, enduring a 66-hour-week with one...

• Word Count: 2415
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Plan of Investigation In the late 20th century, the U.S.S.R, as a superpower, exerted tremendous political, military, and economic influence around the world. ... Industries, military, and ethnic groups that were once an intertwined network under the Soviet Union were shattered in one of the greatest economic crises of history. ... Along with the liberalization of prices parallel to privatization, this action caused hyperinflation, increasing the money supply by 30%.5 Due to large foreign currency deposits, the depreciation of the ruble increased through the years. ... The police was utterl...

• Word Count: 1763
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

Russian military leadership was also inadequate and in the course of the first 10 months of the war, over 3,800,000 Russian soldiers had been killed. ... In a 16 month period between August, 1915 and December, 1916, Russia had 4 different Prime Ministers, five Ministers of the Interior, four Ministers of Agriculture, three Ministers of War and two Ministers of Foreign Affairs. ... On the 11th of March, Tsar Nicholas II sent orders for the military forces in Petrograd to forcibly repress the protestors. ... With over 7,000,000 Russian military casualties attributed to the war at this time, it ...

• Word Count: 1511
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Every tension can be attributed to one of four causes, nationalism, system of military alliances, military build up and colonial competition. ... Another possible cause of World War One was the intense military build up just prior to the war. ... These countries also built up "defensive" armies, the collection and hiring of military also served as preparation for war. ... In order to accomplish this Turkey depended largely on foreign trade with Germany. ...

• Word Count: 1729
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

In social media site, Igor, according to news, broadcast that the destruction of the plane was due to the act of the members of the Donetsk People's Republic for having mistaken the Malaysian aircraft for a Ukraine military transport aircraft. ... Other countries, like the UK and the U.S.A., felt that the act of Russia in sending military troops to the peninsula of Crimea was unnecessary and, in fact, violative of the principles of the international law. ... Internal conflicts between the Russian military troops and Ukrainian troops ensued causing the death of so many people and destruc...

• Word Count: 2409
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Besides, the seizure of power was the work of Trotsky and the military Revolutionary committee, not just Trotsky alone. ... The Whites had foreign support, however ultimately still lost partly due to its diversity. ... Besides, the foreign troops were pre-occupied elsewhere; hence there was no full-scale invasion. ...

• Word Count: 1454
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Even when Churchill lost in the general election in Britain in July 1945, Britain's foreign policies were not changed towards Soviet Union. ... On the other hand, the foreign policy of Stalin was founded on the objective of exploring advantages of the military circumstances in the Eastern Europe by strengthening its influence and by preventing another invasion from the West (Lukacs, 2002). ...

• Word Count: 1594
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

A major factor was the Stalin's foreign policy. ... The United State and the Soviet Union - two powers with the strongest military position, would definitely want to ensure their security. ... The Soviet Union has seen America as a state with the desire for an Empire, who was interfering with their home policies; the US has seen a direct threat in the foreign policies of the USSR and therefore has seen their role as state which would lead the whole world to democracy. ...

• Word Count: 1778
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

He immediately resigned as the Communist party General Secretary, suspended all party activities, and placed reformers in charge of the military and KGB. ... In October 1991 in a speech made by Yeltsin, he called for several profound reforms,"" including the liberalization of prices, cuts in public spending, privatization, and military conversion. ... He made directives that abolished limits on earnings, liberalized foreign economic relations, and commercialized shops and services. ...

• Word Count: 1541
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

THE COLLAPSE OF THE SOVIET UNION The main reason for the decline, and ultimate collapse, of the Soviet Union was the failure of the economic system. The need to improve economic performance led to wide-ranging changes in the economy and politics. The failure of the economic system was due to i...

• Word Count: 1987
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: High School

He aimed to make Russia militarily and industrially self sufficient, build a foundation for a worker's society, and expel the stereotype of Russia as being "backward ". ... Through this process of rapid industrialization, along with the absence of more foreign loans, the USSR built up capital wealth. ... Due to the ceasing of foreign loans and halting of factories, Germany unemployment rose to 6 million people while the Germany middle class was financially crippled by the inflation crisis of 1923. Also, the stipulations in the Treaty of Versailles, such as the German loss of its internati...

• Word Count: 2251
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The most common use of this practice would be industrial espionage, one company hiring hackers to obtain advance information on a competitor's product, but worst of all, foreign governments breaking into other governments systems to obtain military strengths, statistics, and troop deployments for a surprise attack. ...

• Word Count: 1283
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

After graduating in 1975, he worked in the KGB's foreign intelligence service, mainly in Germany. ... In January 00" a radio correspondent for radio Liberty who was stationed in Chechnya was arrested by the Russian military then disappeared. ...

• Word Count: 1412
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate