The penetration of the Communist regime into every facet of life left the Russian people with little democratic traditions. ... The dilemma facing the Russian Federation is that it finds itself with a charge of establishing and following democratic institutions, while at the same time facing secessionary pressures that seem to require extra-democratic means to preserve the integrity of the nation. ... After Stalin's death in 1953, Khrushchev became First Secretary of the Communist Party. ... He immediately resigned as the Communist party General Secretary, suspended all party activitie...

• Word Count: 1541
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

On March 1985, Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev was elected general secretary of the Communist Party in Russia. ... In semi-democratic parliamentary elections in Poland, the Communists were roundly defeated and soon forced to accept a non-Communist prime minister. ... The reunification of Germany as a democratic nation was not a direct threat to the Soviet Union, but the fall of the Communism in Eastern Europe was. ... The fall of the communist parties in Bulgaria and Albania soon followed. ... He immediately resigned as Communist party general secretary, suspended party activities, and plac...

• Word Count: 1341
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

They wanted a system of government that was democratic, such as the one used in Britain, this meant an elected parliament shared power with the monarch. Following the idea of Karl Marx, a German writer, another revolutionary group was created, the Social Democratic Party. ... In 1903 the Social Democratic Party split into two different groups, the Bolsheviks and the Mensheviks. ... The Mensheviks believed that revolutionary should be run by a large group with worker class included, it would be run democratically. The Socialist Revolutionary Party was one of the first groups to rebel against t...

• Word Count: 2288
• Approx Pages: 9

Under the rule of Lenin and the Bolshevik party, 1917 "1923 the forces of reaction were successful in preserving a dictatorship with the use of terror as a main instrument. Putting into consideration the circumstances in which the Bolsheviks seized power, it could be debated that intense terror was not needed to rule the state; the party had a majority of the votes. ... With the establishment of the Cheka, the Bolshevik Party actively intimidated the middle classes and aimed to terrorize them into submission. ... Democracy was banned and a one-party police state was established where poli...

• Word Count: 1853
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The French revolution was the catalyst that ended the system of monarchy and aristocratic privilege and brought about the emergence of the common man and democratic rights in France. ... Lenin changed the course of Russia by ensuring that his party would resort to dictatorship rather than bow to the will of the masses. ... It was essentially a democratic document that proclaimed the sovereignty of the people. ... Utopian visions of a democratic state seemed almost tantalisingly achievable. ... Lenin, the father of communism, believed it the job of his party to exercise control of society...

• Word Count: 1763
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: High School

These include the different social, political and economic causes of the Russian Revolution, things such as which social class should lead the uprising, the Mensheviks who wanted to change Russia by a democratic vote and social reform. ... During this time many of the political parties that had been working underground finally came to the surface, the main contenders were the Bolsheviks and the Mensheviks. The Mensheviks want a social reform but wanted it to be done in gradual way with each change being looked at by the government and then implemented democratically, but the Bolsheviks had a d...

• Word Count: 1801
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

This superseded the voting public, by undermining there democratically elected candidates in favor people he hand choose to work with them and in some cases be above them in many ways. Putin's view on the subject of independent political parties are recognized existence, however it's much harder to start a party during this administration then it was during previous administration's. Under a new law by Putin, to be recognized a party needs to have 10,000 members, participate regular in elections. Parties gaining at least 3 percent of the vote in the Duma elections will receive...

• Word Count: 1412
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

This superseded the voting public, by undermining there democratically elected candidates in favor people he hand choose to work with them and in some cases be above them in many ways. Putin's view on the subject of independent political parties are recognized existence, however it's much harder to start a party during this administration then it was during previous administration's. Under a new law by Putin, to be recognized a party needs to have 10,000 members, participate regular in elections. Parties gaining at least 3 percent of the vote in the Duma elections will receive...

• Word Count: 1412
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Although Nicholas (II) had full control of Russia, his libral parties had the task of solving the peasent problems that were constantly erupting. ... The Revolution was to be a new starting point that even purely democratic problems, like the land ownership, cannot be solved without the conquest of power by the proletariat; but this in turn places the socialist revolution on the agenda. Moreover, during the very first stages of the revolution, the workers themselves posed in practice not merely democratic problems but also purely socialist ones. The demand not to transgress the bounds of bou...

• Word Count: 1882
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

The first case leading towards a new revolution was the growing power of the opposing parties, and the politics of the Provisional Government. ... The Petrograd Soviet's strong radical leaders again, had returned from refuge abroad after the revolution strengthening the parties. ... I think that the revolution could have been avoided, e.g. if the war had been stopped and the elections of a new constituent assembly had been held in a democratic way, the Provisional Government could have succeed in their governing. ... Quite a pity for the Russian people this failure, now Russia went from o...

• Word Count: 1280
• Approx Pages: 5

He joined the Social Democratic party in 1901, and became a full-time revolutionary soon after that (The Unquiet 89). ... Stalin did many odd jobs for his party through his younger years. ... Stalin joined the Politburo, or the inner committee of the party, in 1919. He became the secretary general of the Bolshevik party in 1922 (Stalin Modern). ... Using these tactics, Stalin was the undisputed leader of the party by 1928 (The Party 14). ...

• Word Count: 1682
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

He joined the Social Democratic party in 1901, and became a full-time revolutionary soon after that (The Unquiet 89). ... Stalin did many odd jobs for his party through his younger years. ... Stalin joined the Politburo, or the inner committee of the party, in 1919. He became the secretary general of the Bolshevik party in 1922 (Stalin Modern). ... Using these tactics, Stalin was the undisputed leader of the party by 1928 (The Party 14). ...

• Word Count: 1682
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: High School

This will be achieved by applying the framework of greed and grievances to both parties and in depth system- level analysis. ... The events leading up to the war start off on September 7th, 1991 when members of the NCChP stormed the regional government headquarters occupied by the dissolving Soviet Communist Party with the aim of asserting independence from the Soviet Union. ... That following month, democratic elections were held resulting in a landslide victory for the NCChP led by former Soviet Air Force general Dzhokhar Dudayev. ... However, not everyone supported Dudayev's radical se...

• Word Count: 2137
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Here as the second congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party, (RSDLP), he already showed signs of being a powerful, convincing leader. Lenin's revolutionary ideas, tactics and policies allowed him to split the party on the issue of membership. ... "(1) Lenin's Bolshevik party attracted the support from professional revolutionaries from the provinces. ... Lenin was seen as the undisputed leader of his party. ... Leon Trotsky also joined that party. ...

• Word Count: 2093
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: High School

Unlike the western democratic nations with free markets, the Soviet Union operated an economy that was completely centralized. ... Germany, divided at the end of the war, was split into Eastern/Communist Germany and Western/Democratic Germany. ... Western Europe, aided by the United States, was democratic and capitalist. ... Within days of becoming party leader Gorbachev announced plans to restructure the economy. ...

• Word Count: 1987
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: High School

The Bolsheviks became the majority party in most of the Soviets by October 2. ... Stalin was successful in establishing his dictatorship in the party, as well as in the country. Exhibit 12.4 Joseph Stalin Joseph Stalin then inaugurated an era of Five-Year plans in order to convert the weak, agrarian Russian economy into a powerful and stable industrial economy. ... Thus a war was declared between totalitarian dictatorship and democratic socialism, between Marxism and capitalism. ...

• Word Count: 1340
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

The provincial Party came up with a number of arrests to be made which coincided with whatever goals they had in mind and deliver it to a "troika". ... Russian absolutism had taken it's firm foothold and the young State destroyed democratic revolutionary parties that had struggled against it. ...

• Word Count: 1402
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

ut their free democratic consent. ... Instead, communist governments were established in all those countries, noncommunist political parties were suppressed, and genuinely democratic elections were never held. ... The United States, although never a party to any sphere of influence agreement, indicated its generally limited interest in Europe when Roosevelt at the first plenary meeting in Yalta, said "the United States would take all reasonable steps to preserve peace, but not at the expense of keeping a large army in Europe The American occupation would therefore be limited to two years."" ...

• Word Count: 2338
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In a world of battling monsters, Canada seemed quiet during the constant dissension of the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War. Although the Cold War focused mainly on the two most powerful countries of that time, this event, lasting approximately four decades, shaped our humble c...

• Word Count: 1290
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

The Obama Administration has voiced its support for the new government in Ukraine and its quest to build a democratic system. ... After the first sanctions were imposed, the survey revealed a considerable difference between political parties and their level of approval. 55% of republicans believe that President Obama has not been severe enough in his sanctions in Crimea; compared to 33% of independents and 29% of democrats. ...

• Word Count: 1270
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography

In addition to this, bad harvests led to severe shortages, inflation and famines- making the peasantry more desperate and likely to turn to radical parties or revolutionaries. ... Like other countries' democratic systems, Russians were calling for concessions- most namely a Duma and civil liberty like the right to free speech and press freedom. ...

• Word Count: 1487
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

He essentially created a democratic economy with communist government principles which is taking only half a step. ... He was a leader who "possessed the vision to see further and wider than any other Soviet party leader and had the courage to try new policies, despite the opposition" (401). ...

• Word Count: 1666
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Animal Farm is a criticism of Karl Marx, as well as a novel perpetuating his convictions of democratic Socialism. ... After Lenin-s death Trotsky lost all his power to Stalin and was expelled from the communist party. ...

• Word Count: 1698
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: High School

Animal Farm is a criticism of Karl Marx, as well as a novel perpetuating his convictions of democratic Socialism. ... After Lenin's death Trotsky lost all his power to Stalin and was expelled from the communist party. ...

• Word Count: 1545
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: High School

Yes this would be a good definition, but let's put it in practical terms what we see is an alliance in which the USA uses countries from Europe as relays to convey power in whatever part of Middle East or East they want, not that this would be bad but this alliance is in shatters, a bunch of new countries have entered this defensive organization with the prospect of safe heaven, and democratic development. ... But as we can see there are some opposing parties in the alliance already in form of Germany and France the last one having a contract to honor and the first being the primary weapo...

• Word Count: 1940
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate