Diseconomies of scale - The shift to services has occurred well before manufacturing matured, and the shift to larger scale forms of organisation has been extremely gradual. ... Peter Lanjouw and L.lanjouw (2000) The Casualization of Labor Contracts --Parallel to the decline in traditional labor services, village studies have also noted a decline in traditional farm labor arrangements. ... Coupled with this is the problem of "premature- urbanization due to migration from poor rural areas, which, in turn, results in congestion in big cities, crime, and deterioration of the quality of urban ...

• Word Count: 2539
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

The World Bank The World Bank is an International Financial Institution created at the United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference (so-called Bretton Woods conference) in 1944 and formally established in Washington D.C. on 27th December 1945. ... Such aims must be achieved through the provision of grants, preferential loans, expert advice and ancillary financial products (guarantees, risk management products, and analytical services). ...

• Word Count: 5954
• Approx Pages: 24
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate