There is much deliberation on the definition of crime, because it ia viewed differently in every culture. ... The interactionist view is based on a number of assumptions which fall between the two previously discussed theories because it maintains that there is no moral right or wrong, but rather changes in moral standards which affect the legal constraints of society. ... One thing most psychologists agree upon is the belief that before an actual crime occurs it has to be committed - so without an action there is no crime. The Oxford Dictionary (2011) states crime is "an act that is illega...

• Word Count: 418
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Where these are popular theories, other studies show that the causation of criminal acts is based off of psychological theories. ... Some females get involved with crime because of the risk that it runs in being caught. ... Getting involved in crimes means they are creating their own rules. ... Prostitution is a crime that is the highest rate among females. ... Lack of guidance is another cause as to why females get involved with crimes. ...

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There are several theories that are used to explain why certain criminals commit crimes. ... By using these theories and information gathered, an explanation of the crimes committed by Ted Kaczynski will be developed. ... Even though these are his own words, only he knows exactly what was going on in his mind as he committed these crimes. ... All theories have very different views on why people commit the crimes they do, but all seem to be based on an idea that criminal behavior is a part of society and no matter who the person is, a bad environment will produce a person with criminal beha...

• Word Count: 1051
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Also, I will explain the major factors assumed to cause crime in our society. ... Biological theories of crime causation argue that genetics and heredity can produce biologically-based differences in behavior and that there is a relationship between physical characteristics, bodily features, and criminality. ... The more disadvantaged groups (slum neighborhoods) are more likely to commit crime (p.155). ... In fact, crime is a result of injustice between social classes. ... These theories address crime differently. ...

• Word Count: 1035
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

A person who commits a crime should have to pay for the consequences. ... " (Two concepts if rules by John Rawls page 5) If we consider the job of a judge, they must sentence criminals to a certain punishment based on the crime they committed. ... Such judge has punished a criminal based on a utilitarian justification of the legal punishment of such crime. ... While in a retributivist justification we consider the punishment of a crime to be punished based on severity. ... No crime should ever go un-punished. ...

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Globalization has enhanced the rate of crime. Global crimes include money laundering, terrorism, dealing in illicit drugs, war crimes, illegal trafficking in human beings and weapons. ... Causes of crime include unemployment, youth abandonment, and alienation. ... Social-structural explanations of gender-based violence are factors such as low income, bad housing, poor education, and unemployment. ... International organizations regard gender based violence as a threat to health or a violation of human rights (Pahl, 2005). ...

• Word Count: 761
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

This study looked at drug, property, and violent crimes. Based on the findings, when dealing with drug related crimes, males are 2.30 times more likely to be incarcerated. ... However, the gender gap varies from crime to crime, some gender gaps are wider and some are smaller. It is hard to conclude that there is discrimination when sentencing because some studies show that females receive lesser and lighter sentences when discretionary based decision is used, while other crimes like violent crimes women are incarcerated at a higher rate over males. ... Based on the information, one can only m...

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Classical school deals with the crime using punishments and deterrence actions. ... While classical school believes people commit crime on their own free will well aware of their own actions and "people are nature self seeking and liable to commit a crime ", Positivists school believes that the person that is committing the crime is outside of the persons control. This means that it is based off the persons physical characteristics. ... In closing, both these schools agreed that a majority of the crimes committed can be explained as caused by human nature, also both schools deal with predicti...

• Word Count: 991
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Chris Robertson and Paul Fadil bring about the notion that there should be a decision-making model based solely on culture. ... So they created what they call, The Culture-Based Consequentiality Model. ... Cognitively, you are only able to make decision based upon what your past experiences. ... If the decision were to be made on how to prosecute these crimes, a western jury would definitely vote yes. In other countries cutting your tongue off for reporting a crime to the police is a norm, consequences for this crime is unlikely. ...

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Rape is a crime of violence and aggression that can ultimately shatter a victim's life. It is a crime that does not discriminate against race or even gender. ... What is it about our society that makes rape such as a fast growing violent crime? ... Boys and girls are taught to accept many gender based attitudes, values and norms. ... This concept of gender based norms also apply to men. ...

• Word Count: 744
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• Grade Level: High School

This classification can then allow for quantifying the data, which in turn sets the base for the use of statistical data. ... Similarly, many theoretical examinations of crime and deviance have been produced from the superficial appearance of official statistics, as they were termed reliable since the police, courts and other government agencies involved in law enforcement. However, official statistics with relevance to crime and deviance has created doubting relation to whether these statistics depict real or true reflections of different types of crime committed and also those committed by a...

• Word Count: 634
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• Grade Level: Graduate

This relies on the idea that greater social help will lead to a decrease in the rate of crime. ... The morals ingrained in the more stable Northern communities do not find this behavior acceptable and argument-based homicide is therefore more common in less stable communities. ... While social organization is clearly a factor, the more marked distinction is based on region rather than social organization. In the West and South, greater stability within a community would not have the effect of reducing argument-related homicides because increasing community stability seems to condone these a...

• Word Count: 612
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Malaysia had authority over the American men because they committed a crime in their country. ... Malaysia I believe would have an authoritarian government based on the way they felt about drug use and the harsh punishments. Crime- an act prohibited by law. Their crime caused a lot of trouble two years after the fact for Tony and Sheriff. ... Profession- an occupation based on systematic and formal knowledge. ...

• Word Count: 766
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• Grade Level: High School

Today, identification, detection, investigation and prevention of crimes in the field of customs are among the priorities as it affects the economic security of our country. ... -Customs Bodies of Republic of Belarus sometimes transmit poorly developed materials inspection, which reduces the formation of the evidence base and the number of bringing to justice the perpetrators of crimes in the area of ​​customs; -Mutually poor knowledge of laws and regulations governing the joint law enforcement resulting in unreasonably allowed considerable time spent on preparing and carrying out activiti...

• Word Count: 1015
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• Grade Level: Graduate

This is because the Marxists mainly base their ideology and theories on how the powerful people control the society, which influences how society works today. Marxist seems to believe that the working class males commit most crime mainly due to the media which reinforce ideas of materialism into people. Thus, will lead to a materialistic capitalist system, which may force working class to commit crime as they have a lower income and may not be able to afford to buy things like the rest of the society. ...

• Word Count: 313
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Socioeconomic Inequalities in El Barrio In Search of Respect: Selling Crack in El Barrio was written by Philippe Bourgois in order to explain why a substantial amount of the residents of El Barrio stray from legal job markets and into lifestyles of crime and poverty. ... The biggest struggles represented in the book are due to racism, poverty, and crime. ... Because the funding to public schools is based on property taxes, those in the underclass do not get the benefits of a good education that is obtainable to suburbanites. ... Crime is also a huge issue in the underprivileged socie...

• Word Count: 884
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Each teaches the same basic things, reading, writing, and math, but a child in a poor school may also learn more about crime and drugs, where a child in a private school will learn things that are more associated with having money, life horseback riding, or how one should act in social situations that the poor children will never find them selves at, like a coming out party for a young girl. ... Racism, discrimination, it is still alive is American culture, people get passed over for jobs, or are thought to ignorant based on there race. Some people are followed by police more often because ...

• Word Count: 1104
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Another incident in 1979 was the "new" crime of mugging where it was reported as a "black" crime. ... However the police reports" muggings as covering less than 1% of all recorded crime. ... Dijks study was based on samples of reports on ethnic issues from "The Times, Guardian, Daily Telegraph, Daily Mail and Sun". ... Although a number of editorials mentioned the social deprivation of inner cities and black communities there was a strong tendency's to argue that a crime is a crime and social explanations do not provide excuses. ...

• Word Count: 1038
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The belief in truth based on Individual Relativism. ... There would be no right and wrong as a whole it would just be based on the individual; and more likely than not crime would run rampant upon the street. There must be structure in a society and our country is based on truth, when sworn in during a court proceeding you swear to tell the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth. ... The Founding Fathers based our country on truth, justice, equality, and freedom. ... In summary, there are three different views on truth, the ones based on relativity can be dangerous and lead to destr...

• Word Count: 885
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

The Importance of Law The Law. Those two words may strike fear in the minds of many people living in today's society. The truth is that the law is not implicated to create fear or scare society's individuals; it is in place as a basis for society. Our society uses the law and law enforcement...

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However, by equality, it does not mean equal punishment for people who perform equal crimes. ... When asked what the purpose of the prison system is, many people will probably tell you: to lock up criminals, protect law-abiding citizens from dangerous ones, to deter crime, or some other variation. ... It has affected the way justice is dealt by making it illegal to discriminate against someone based off his or her ethnic background, as enforced by the Civil Rights Act of 1871. ...

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As a result of this these areas may suffer from higher levels of crime and the fear of it. ... The actual financial costs to the tax paying public is growing rapidly as a result of the vast amount of young offenders especially in the 15-17 age group, as a result of this more police have been recruited in order to curtail the growing tide of crime. ... The needs of future industries will be based on greater technical skills and qualifications with greater adaptability of the individual. ... All of these individuals can be placed in social exclusion through biased attitudes and mis-information o...

• Word Count: 1024
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The American economy at this time is at an all time high, and "the novel is appropriately set in [this] get-rich-quick decade that brought about the organization of crime as a concomitant of Prohibition" (Gatsby X). ... Scott Fitzgerald clearly shows through his use of his characters and literary devices in The Great Gatsby, that this is clearly a novel based on how the American Dream is inevitably crushed beneath the harsh reality of life, because of a society which is robbed of its social and moral values, leaving many people's lives without meaning or purpose. ...

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• Grade Level: High School

Medical schools, military academies and even minority organizations have created "criteria" by which its employment, memberships and acceptance are based upon. ... Clearly affirmative action should be based on qualification first, which in no way represents or promotes racism and discrimination. One's achievement, when being compared to another is important, and should be based on the platform from which that person began. ... Throughout the life span of our young country there have been millions of unjust incidences of discrimination, wrong doings and even cases of murder, that were ba...

• Word Count: 1145
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Durkheim believed in mechanical solidarity, the social cohesion based on the likeness and similarities among individuals in a society, and based on traditions. ... Mechanical solidarity relates to the traditional society that Weber talks of, both pre-modern societies that existed, based on the traditions of their culture. The modern aspect of solidarity is organic solidarity, which is social cohesion based upon the dependence that individuals, in a more advanced society, have on each other. ... An idea that Durkheim had, that Weber did not share, was that of deviance and crime helping to ...

• Word Count: 1236
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate