Capital Punishment is a new idea or way of dealing with criminals. ... Capital Punishment has been round and round, banned, just to be reinstated again. ... Mosaic Law led the way in enforcing capital crime and what constitutes the death penalty. ... We were majorly influenced by their decisions and ideas on crime. ... Also many southern states made harsher crimes for slaves during this time also. ...

• Word Count: 3139
• Approx Pages: 13
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

Dustin Cox: The first argument that I shall contend with is that capital punishment does not deter crime. ... Jon Manning: If capital punishment were carried out more it would prove to be the crime deterrent it was partly intended. ... Modern supporters of capital punishment no longer view the death penalty as a deterrent, but as a just punishment for the crime, a shift from the attitudes of past generations.... These safeguards are: 1. " Capital punishment may be imposed only for a crime for which the death penalty is prescribed by law at the time of its commission. 2. ... Abel Martinez...

• Word Count: 4694
• Approx Pages: 19
• Grade Level: High School

During the early century's punishment for those who committed crimes were considered abominations to their people. ... Prison was not necessarily considered punishment; it was more of a waiting area for prisoners before they received their real punishment. ... As time passed different methods of punishment evolved. ... People had more understanding of what punishment should be like. ... There are necessary steps that could be taken in order to avoid such crucial punishment for a petty crime. ...

• Word Count: 2658
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography

One says justice, retribution, and punishment, the other side says execution is murder. ... Once the purpose of the criminal justice system is established, one must find out the purpose of capital punishment. ... People will plunder, take advantage of others, and commit crimes as long as it is in their best interest to do so. ... In other words, the punishment for crime must be harsh enough to deter potential criminals. ... Here is a punishment that truly makes the criminal pay for his crime, stops the criminal from committing future crimes, and deters other criminals from committing the same ...

• Word Count: 3831
• Approx Pages: 15

The various articles that are presented draw conclusions on the pros and cons of using the death penalty as punishment for young offenders. ... Although, this brought forth the idea of developmental differences in youth the 20th century has experienced a higher amount of violent crime and in response has manipulated the juvenile justice system to result in allocating stricter policies and punishments. These stricter policies and punishments have given rise to an increase in death penalty sentencing and life in prison for youth. ... Cothern states that twenty three states condone the death pe...

• Word Count: 4558
• Approx Pages: 18

Hideous people are getting minimal punishment for hideous murders. ... The punishment needs to be increased and adopted in every state, a punishment that shows no mercy and deters criminals, the death penalty. ... If the founders intentions were that punishment could not be cruel "or" unusual, would they not have said that? ... This implies that for punishment to be unconstitutional, it must be "cruel and unusual" (Clark, 1999). ... In addition, we can see that the death penalty is a deterrent not only in the US, but also in Saudi Arabia where a quick and constant use of the death penalty...

• Word Count: 3361
• Approx Pages: 13

Immediately following the civil war, Black codes created a list of crimes punishable only when committed by black people. ... Fredrick Douglass claimed that many white criminals escaped punishment by blacking their faces during a robbery or a murder. Police always found an innocent black man to blame for the crime since, as Douglass pointed out, all Negroes look alike. ... Davis pointed out that crime has not increased since the 1970s, and that the vast majority of prisoners are serving sentences for nonviolent, often self-destructive crimes. ... The dividends that accrue from investment i...

• Word Count: 3043
• Approx Pages: 12

Legislators were unsuccessful in passing a bill that would have made it a clear crime to prevent medical treatment to a child who has a risk of dying or being disabled. ... Corporal Punishment - This is a form of punishment that is most known around the world A lot of cultures stop using this. ... There is a very fine line between corporal punishment and child abuse. ... Since Corporal punishment is such a broad subject in its self. I will break it down into examples of corporal punishment considered as Child abuse (in the home and in schools), the dangers and results of harsh corporal punishm...

• Word Count: 3097
• Approx Pages: 12
• Grade Level: High School

The link between drug use and crime is not a new one and numerous studies show that drugs use directly relates to crime in multiple ways. ... Where punishment often fails, appropriate and high-quality drug treatment often works. ... Contrary to conventional wisdom and popular myth, alcohol is more tightly linked with more violent crimes than crack, cocaine, heroin or any other illegal drug. In state prisons, 21 percent of inmates in prison for violent crimes were under the influence of alcohol--and no other substance--when they committed their crime; in contrast, at the time of their crimes, ...

• Word Count: 2815
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

But there are some cases were the crime is serious and the judge should feel the weight of the responsibility that have been put in his hands. ... Right here we can see the basic step in determining the best sentence for a defendant, but the case still have to be examine in range of ethical questions that include punishment, responsibility and justice. ... The process of sentencing is a much complicated effort but the goal is to provide a punishment that fits the crime, usually called just desert. The goal is approach with the idea that if a person commits a crime the society is the foremost...

• Word Count: 2655
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The use of physical punishment also should be used with control and reasoning. ... child small amounts of physical punishment used correctly will help induce all the desired morals and values that a parent wants to pass on. ... There was a study done in Sweden (conducted primarily by Statistics Sweden and the National Crime Prevention Council) to determine the effect of Sweden's crime rate with association to the ban of corporal punishment, which was put into effect in 1979. In most areas of crime there was little change but there was an increase of 15 to 17 year olds convicted assaul...

• Word Count: 2818
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

(Crime) He never went to therapy and was then sentenced to serve nine months in a county jail. ... (Legal) Statistics on the "recidivism rates among sex offenders vary widely according to the crime." ... (sex) The victims of sex offenders are among the youngest of crime victims. ... While all three cases touched upon numerous issues, the critical question addressed in each was whether the "notification" requirements of those statutes constitute "punishment" for purposes of the Ex Post Facto Clause, in which event they could not be applied to probationers who committed crimes before the ad...

• Word Count: 3927
• Approx Pages: 16
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Federalism is a concept that started many years ago during the times of the ratification of the document we live by called the Constitution. This concept basically states that there will be two levels of government, the national and the state. Federalism states that the national and state governments are separate entities and have formal authority over the same area and people. With its largest effect was during the Civil rights movement. Civil rights are freedoms and rights ...

• Word Count: 8719
• Approx Pages: 35
• Grade Level: High School

Crimes with guns and knives wouldn't take place without the students having access to those weapons. ... It covers criminal acts from traditional street crimes to white-collar crime and juvenile delinquency. The exchange theory is based on the premise that people act according to a system of rewards or punishments. ... Coordinating privileges and punishments at home based on bullying at school helps, too, but do not use corporal punishment. ...

• Word Count: 2600
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

This law means a 20 year sentence for a person who uses a gun in a certain crime. ... The police searched the crime scene and said that they did not see a gun in the car. ... If an African-American defendant is convicted of harming a Caucasian victim there will be harsh consequences than an African-American committing crime against another African-American. ... Prosecutors and judges make sure that plea bargaining, relative to trial does not give least to the public interest in punishment. ...

• Word Count: 2555
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography

These acts of crime are quite high. ... Belief Driven/Violent Assault Crimes. ... Two crime types within this context are vigilante and honor crimes. Subcategories of honor crimes include self-preservation and gang crimes. The two different crime types have a related motivational basis: Vigilante crimes are committed in order to protect ...

• Word Count: 2668
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

Children were tried and sentenced for crimes they committed and were even sometimes put to death. ... A juvenile delinquent is any person above the age of 7 and below 16 who commits an offense that would be a crime if committed by an adult. ... The 8th Amendment right from cruel and unusual punishment was not applicable. ... People that are poor are more prone to commit crime because they may live in places with substandard living conditions or may sometimes even be homeless. ... Children who are poor are most likely going to live in areas where there is high crime rates and high drug use. ...

• Word Count: 3291
• Approx Pages: 13
• Grade Level: High School

Steven Wiley, the FBI chief overseeing the fight against violent crime says that the small cities and towns of 25,000 and less are now experiencing gang activity. Despite the overall drop in the crime rate nationally, the problem of violent street gangs is an unwelcome exception. ... During the 1920's gangs evolved to form major crime organizations. ... PSD has proven that artistic activities are powerful antidotes to emotional distress, like problems in the home, drug abuse, and crime and violence. ...

• Word Count: 4105
• Approx Pages: 16
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

But if we go back a little further we see that USPA is basically an expansion of the parameters of Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968. ... The orders are available based on the government's certification, rather than a finding of the court, that the use of the device is likely to produce information relevant to the investigation of a crime, any crime, 18 U.S.C. 3123. ... The USPA modifies the procedure at each level they are: • permits pen register and trap and trace orders for electronic communications (e.g., e-mail) • authorizes nationwide execution o...

• Word Count: 4175
• Approx Pages: 17
• Grade Level: High School

For Augustine and those who have followed him in their thinking about just war, killing the aggressor is a form of "loving punishment."3 During the time of Aquinas, the emphasis of theologians had shifted from helping individuals achieve a state of grace (as in Augustine) to defining "the actual society grace would produce and the normative behavior to be expected of people in whom grace was at work." ... Killing the aggressor is no longer the act of loving punishment, but rather a necessary evil in order to satisfy a greater good. ... If they fail in that responsibility, then they commit wa...

• Word Count: 7503
• Approx Pages: 30
• Has Bibliography

This violent crime was committed by 17 year-old Eric Clark. ... According to law, this is a sufficient basis for showing he lacked the requisite mental state required as an element of the charged crime. ... Her recollection of tortured patients, abandonment, and cruel and unsual treatment and punishment in the Kings Park Mental Institution shows the disparities in the treatment and amount of mentally ill people compared to the amount of resources they have. ... Mentally ill people are often targeted as the reason for violence and crime in the country, therefore furthering the stigma. ... Many ...

• Word Count: 2632
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It is therefore to the private companies" advantage to keep the beds filled which brings us to legislation being passed to put more and more people in jail for less and less violent crimes. ... In the 1996 Immigration Reform Act, Congress widely expanded the list of crimes for which a noncitizen must be deported after serving his or her sentence. These crimes, called "aggravated felonies," are now defined to include many offenses that are neither aggravated nor even, in many other jurisdictions, felonies. This has fueled an all-out campaign to find crime-committing immigrants even relatively s...

• Word Count: 3333
• Approx Pages: 13
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Accepting these premises led Congress to conclude that a federal ban on the production and sale of alcohol would go a long way toward reducing crime and addressing a variety of other social problems. ... The rise of black markets empowered organized crime to an unprecedented degree. In some of America's largest cities, local governments had been heavily corrupted by the influence of organized crime. ...

• Word Count: 2648
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

(United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime) is "Human trafficking". ... Forced labor is when victims are forced to work against their own will, under the threat of violence or any other forms of punishment. ...

• Word Count: 5222
• Approx Pages: 21
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

The former ban was repealed as a failure after driving the production and use of alcohol, giving rise to increased organized crime and health problems. ... Neighborhoods with higher densities of bars, nightclubs, and other alcohol-selling locations suffer more frequent assaults and other violent crimes (Should the drinking age be lowered from 21 to a younger age? ... The fear of punishment forces many to conceal all alcohol when drinking it, which leads to dangerous unsupervised gatherings of underage drinkers. ...

• Word Count: 2509
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate