1. contributions to astronomy
Basing his ideas on the earth being at rest and heavenly bodies moving in circular motions, Ptolemy devised models of the universe with many variables which created a great amount of complexity. ... Copernicus was successful in calculating first the distance from Venus to the sun using basic trigonometry. ... Since Copernicus did not question the assumption of uniform circular motion, the Copernican model had the Sun at the center and the planets still executing uniform circular motion about it. As a consequence, the Copernican model, with its assumption of uniform circular motion, still could...
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