In 1996 the OCR issued its Clarification of Intercollegiate Athletics Policy Guidelines, a three-part test to ensure that institutions are in compliance with Title IX. In order to meet the requirements, an institution need only pass one of the three following tests: Provide both men and women with substantially proportionate participation opportunities based on their rates of enrollment as full-time undergraduate students. Demonstrate both a history and a continued practice of adding additional programs which provide participation opportunities for the underrepresented sex. ... The commission...

• Word Count: 3417
• Approx Pages: 14
• Has Bibliography

Since the Civil War, much of the concern over civil rights in the United States has focused on efforts to extend these rights fully to African Americans. Resistance to racial segregation and discrimination with strategies such as civil disobedience, nonviolent resistance, marches, protests, boycotts...

• Word Count: 6511
• Approx Pages: 26
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

Introduction A. Reasons for Undertaking Research. Today, during these democratic transformations, women are becoming more active in many spheres and trying to compete with men and take their rightful place in a new society. Historically the administrative structure is comprised of men and does n...

• Word Count: 5989
• Approx Pages: 24
• Grade Level: Undergraduate