1. Marx, Weber, and Wallerstein
The first substantial theorists on social change were Karl Marx and Fredrick Engels who co-wrote The Communist Manifesto. ... For example, at the end of World War II when the USSR brought the "iron curtain" down across Eastern Europe this changed the whole world's future dividing it into two camps, the Communists and the Democrats. ... In his analysis, Wallerstein identifies two phenomena that govern the process of social change: cycles (political and economic) and trends. ...
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