The reactions of the readers toward the Gothic novella, "The Turn of the Screw" can be researched psychologically by analyzing how James developed his story using questionable incidents, an unreliable narrator, unexpected changes, an interesting prologue, and effective images and words. ... The young woman (Governess) in this story can be seen as being highly imaginative or deranged, depending on how the text is being read. ... We do not know why he made that requirement. ... Grose thought about Miles that way. ... The readers are likely to argue that even if the Governess saw a real ghost, ho...

• Word Count: 2947
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

He uses the Signorelli example to illustrate how a forgotten memory might be closely knit to a repressed one, therefore making it unattainable by conscious cognitive processes. ... In the second chapter, Freud deduces that a man forgetting the world "aliquis" – more specifically his attempt to recall the word from a foreign language – can be attributed to a line of accompanying thoughts that are all themed by a woman's menstrual cycle, further exemplifying the unconscious' role in the retrieval of a forgotten word. ... Freud concludes that the mistakes in speech...

• Word Count: 4202
• Approx Pages: 17
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Dreams help us to understand ourselves giving that we know how to interpret them. ... When people think about dreams, most wonder why they occur. ... When we are asleep, it is not as obvious how our minds are at work. ... The sleeping process is more complicated than some may think. ... His or her breathing is steady and even. ...

• Word Count: 3112
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

Freud wants all the people to understand all the alternate issues he explains along the text and that usually we do not even notice. ... He states, "it is impossible to overlook the extent to which civilization is built upon a renunciation of instinct it is not easy to understand how it can deprive an instinct of satisfaction If the loss is not compensated for economically, one can be certain that serious disorders will ensure " (74). ... Those individuals that get together are in a constant relationship between them, but even though those people will be closer to each other they are still d...

• Word Count: 3675
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Some topics that 'pure' psychologists may study are: how behaviour changes with development, when behaviour is instinctive or learned, how persons differ, and how people get into trouble. ... The comparative study of human and animal behaviour is one of the sources of evolutionary psychology that tries to understand how evolution has shaped the way we think and feel. ... The area of cognitive psychology concerns with the ways we perceive and we express how we store our perceptions and later recall them, and the way we think. ... The study of emotion and the study of personality are t...

• Word Count: 3678
• Approx Pages: 15
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Freud, an aggressive atheist, argues that religion is an idea that we humans have developed as a way of dealing with the powers of nature that can harm us greatly. ... The rebellions are usually about people not being able to deal with certain measures of coercion, which raises the question of how far the prohibition of certain things can take a person. ... And this is how a religion, born from a man's need to make his helplessness tolerable and built on the feelings of helplessness from childhood. ... Their answers for grounds on their claims are: believe it because your ancestors did,...

• Word Count: 3198
• Approx Pages: 13
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

A psychoanalytic treatment demonstrates how these unconscious factors affect current relationships and patterns of behavior, traces them back to their historical origins, shows how they have changed over time and helps the individual to deal better with the reality of adult life. ... But the desire for pleasure never truly disappears, even when it is sublimated into something else. ... Because it contains repressed desires, things that our conscious mind is not supposed to want, and is not even supposed to know about, nobody can get to his or her unconscious just by thinking about it directly....

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Introduction Edgar Allan Poe once said "All that we see or seem is but a dream within a dream.... Another important thing to discuss is that, in what ways Poe's writing is a projection of his inner feelings and thoughts which oozed out on the paper and if possible to argue about his conscious or unconscious intentions for writing this particular tale. 2. ... Sigmund Freud Psychology's most famous figure is also one of the most influential and controversial thinkers of the twentieth century. ... Fixation: when something libidinal is arrested in its development even though the...

• Word Count: 3098
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Abstract Sigmund Freud is one of the most important thinkers of the twentieth century because his ideas have been used in the culture today. ... Freud made the decision to change his career plans because jobs in this area were hard to find and did not pay well. ... Freud thought he was the most brilliant person he had ever known. ... He even gave some to his fiancee, Martha Bernays, to make her strong and give her cheeks a red color. ... He says that the first experiences of our bodies are organized through how we experience sexual pleasure. ...

• Word Count: 3613
• Approx Pages: 14
• Grade Level: High School

When we sleep, we do much more than just "rest our weary bones"; we tap into our subconscious mind (Ullman and Zimmerman 1979). ... You must understand that the subconscious can only talk in a language that the conscious can understand, therefore it uses imagery. ... The answer to this question is even more puzzling. ... A newborn child's sleep can consist of as high as 50% REM type sleep (Davidmann, 1998). ... Thoughts are not physical in nature, we can't touch and see them but in order for them to occur the brain must go through chemical and hormonal changes, dreams are the same in...

• Word Count: 3048
• Approx Pages: 12
• Grade Level: High School