1. liberalism
The controversies of this period produced one of the classics of liberal thinking, Areopagitica (1644), a treatise by the poet and prose writer John Milton in which he advocated freedom of thought and expression. ... An influential early liberal was the English philosopher John Locke. ... In Britain, liberalism was elaborated by the utilitarian school, chiefly the jurist Jeremy Bentham and his disciple, the economist John Stuart Mill. ... Nevertheless, liberalism reached a stage of crisis at this time, in relation to democracy and economic power, that was important to its later development. ...
- Word Count: 788
- Approx Pages: 3
- Grade Level: Graduate