Bicycles Thieves (1948) represents one of the most important films of Italian neorealism. ... For the first time in Italian cinema history dialects were considered as important as official languages. ... In "Italian film in the light of neorealism " Millicent Marcus makes us aware that the film cost a big amount of money, which exceeded the Italian production standards of that period. ... Various episodes emerge to portray Italy in the 1940s. ... Effectively neorealist films could represent some documents of Italian history and, as a consequence, this cultural movement gains more importance a...

• Word Count: 1552
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

Mussolini and Italian Fascists identified their ideology as being connected to the Roman Empire and Julius Caesar, who was idolised by Italian Fascists.3 They viewed the modern state of Italy as the heir of the Roman Empire and accentuated the need for renovation of Italian culture to 'return to Roman values' because Italian Fascists identified the Roman Empire as an ideal organic and stable society in contrast with contemporary individualistic liberal societies, which they saw as symbolic.4 Whereas German Fascism ideology could not look back at a time of great domination to aspire ...

• Word Count: 3439
• Approx Pages: 14
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

Politics, art, and utopia in French anarchism and Italian futurism 1890-1920 In Paroles d'un revolte, Peter Kropotkin outlined a new vision for the arts as part of his anarchist philosophy, asserting that "the arts have a mission to accomplish for the achievement of the future society... ... Whilst Futurism tied itself to a strongly patriotic sense of Italian nationalism (a trait that led to a smooth transition into Italian fascist politics of the 1930s), French anarchism, by contrast, prided itself on disengaging with any overarching authoritarianism, be it national or otherwise, and...

• Word Count: 5030
• Approx Pages: 20
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

According to Barnett, also states that "its aim has been to begin to illustrate the problems inherent in the history of lighting too based on the discourses of enlightened elite, because in most cases, his writings had little impact on changing religious and reform "(Barnett 6). talk about "why the myth of a deist movement has remained important for Enlightenment studies, even when the evidence [offered] was [significantly] insufficient" (Barnett 7). ... In any case, with France and Italy, which underscores "the recognizable proof of the general components and courses of action of religious ch...

• Word Count: 519
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

The Napoleonic Empire came into existence following the coronation of Napoleon Bonaparte as Emperor of France at Notre Dame in 1804. The frontiers of the ancien regime had been expanded up to and beyond France's natural borders, with the momentum of expansion following in direct correlation with the...

• Word Count: 4602
• Approx Pages: 18
• Grade Level: Graduate

Voltaire -was an author of enormous industry; seventy volumes of him adorn the present -writer's shelves, and another edition of Voltaire's works runs to ninety- four; he dealt largely with history and public affairs, and he corresponded with Catherine the Great of Russia, Frederick the Great of Prussia, Louis XV, and most of the prominent people of the time. Both Voltaire and Gibbon had the sense of history strong in them; both have set out very plainly and fully their visions of human life; and it is clear that to both of them the system in which they lived, the ! ... Gibbon'...

• Word Count: 2009
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Graduate

The policy of Appeasement epitomised by the Munich agreement, is a pact signed in 1938 between Germany, France, the United Kingdom and Italy, which allowed Hitler to annex Czechoslovakia's Sudetenland (area along Czech borders) to prevent the onset of a major war. ... Taylor's suggestion to persevere with Chamberlain's appeasement, has been highly criticised, notably by Trevor-Roper (1961) and Cole (1968) who both agree that Taylor's view of history is "utterly erroneous:" 'Revisionist' historians - including Taylor - choose, censor and adapt the histor...

• Word Count: 874
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Graduate

Italian merchant Marco Polo's (Doc #5) picture of another prosperous city on the trade route, Tabriz, focuses more on the trading activities happening in the city, and from his perspective, commerce and manufactures made the merchants who probably came from all over the inside and outside of Muslim world in the city wealthy. ... But although Al-Tabiri was one of the most important sources of early Muslim history, it's unlikely that he was present at all the events he wrote about, so it's totally possible that his narrations might not be one hundred percent true and accurate. ...

• Word Count: 1294
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Graduate

Throughout the history of Australian politics, voting behaviours have been caught in an ebb and flow between socio-economic and cultural influences. ... The notion of convergence can also be blamed for obscuring party loyalties, if this is the case, the idea of social classes working against each other as binary opposites to elect a government with policies that are socially important for the day, will be lost, and it may provide the 'elite' with all the power to swing political agenda in accordance with their own needs via means such as the media because voters no longer have an ...

• Word Count: 2367
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

Through history civilizations have rose and fell, carved out of nature, dependent on nature, in the end nature took them back. In spite of the fact that individuals in those colonized nations had settled for a huge number of year, had rich and differed history, some of them, particularly in a piece of Africa, were not all that educated. ... Some of the major colonizers known to date are France, Denmark, Spain, Italy, and the United Kingdom (LCN). ...

• Word Count: 2178
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

In Western European history, the majority of tensions have primarily been between Germany and France, dating back to the Napoleonic War of the early 19th Century, and followed by the Franco-German War of 1870, and the two World Wars of the 20th Century. ... In defence, the Western European Union (WEU) unified Europe in 1948, and the failure of the European Defence Community (EDC) in 1954 opened the WEU doors to the Federal Republic of Germany and Italy for a stronger union. ... For example, if the Union and its member states are prepared to integrate with Hungary and other smaller nations ...

• Word Count: 2876
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

Response When studying the history of the European Empires, it must be assessed as to why they collapsed in such a short amount of time. ... With a history of emerging nationalism in Vietnam where French rule was not desired, the French had to remove three Emperors from 1885 to 1917 and this did not solve their problem. ... It may have been that the Nazi Empire had given Britain a view on the ideology on imperialism that was not as it once was, meaning they could no longer stand as ruler of their colonised countries, and instead spread to those nations the freedoms in which Britain had fought ...

• Word Count: 4015
• Approx Pages: 16
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate